CCNP Enterprise 300-410 Cisco Study Notes

When you configure an EIGRP summary route, all networks that fall within the range of your

summary are suppressed and no longer advertised on the interface. Only the summary route is

advertised. But if we want to advertise a network that has been suppressed along with the

summary route then we can use leak-map feature. The below commands will fix the

configuration in this question:

R1(config)#access-list 1 permit 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3

R1(config)#route-map Leak-Route permit 10 // this command will also remove the “route_map

Leak-Route deny 10” command.

R1(config-route-map)#match ip address 1

From the output we can see there are 2 NHRP Peers. The first one with the NBMA Address of

172.18.16.2 and the “Attribute” (Attrb) of Static (S) so we can deduce it is the Hub device.

Therefore the second one must be the remaining Spoke device with the attribute of Dynamic

(D).

--> S - Static, D - Dynamic, I - Incomplete

N - NATed, L - Local, X - No Socket

# Ent --> Number of NHRP entries with same NBMA peer

NHS Status: E --> Expecting Replies, R --> Responding, W --> Waiting

UpDn Time --> Up or Down Time for a Tunnel

========================================================================

==

Interface: Tunnel1, IPv4 NHRP Details

Type:Spoke, NHRP Peers:2,

# Ent Peer NBMA Addr Peer Tunnel Add State UpDn Tm Attrb

----- --------------- --------------- ----- -------- -----

1 44.44.44.4 192.168.100.254 UP 00:03:40 S

1 12.12.12.2 192.168.100.2 UP 00:03:20 D

The ―imp-null‖ (implicit null) tag instructs the upstream router to pop the tag entry off the tag stack before forwarding the packet.

Note: pop means ―remove the top MPLS label‖