Free CPHQ Questions Attempt

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

Within the Population Health and Care Transitions domain, the principle of care coordination is defined as organizing patient care activities and sharing information among all participants involved in a patient’s care to achieve safer and more effective outcomes.

The use of longitudinal care plans — ongoing, comprehensive plans that span multiple settings and providers — directly reflects this guiding principle. These plans ensure that patients receive coordinated, consistent care over time, minimizing duplication and improving outcomes.

Team-based care and patient engagement are important elements that support coordination, but the core guiding principle underlying longitudinal care management is care coordination.

NAHQ defines FMEA as a proactive risk assessment tool used to anticipate how a process might fail before harm occurs. The first foundational step in an FMEA is to clearly define and map the process, typically through a process flow diagram.

Without a shared understanding of each step in the procedure, the team cannot accurately identify potential failure modes or downstream effects. RCA (Option C) is a reactive tool used after events occur. Run charts (Option A) and adverse event review (Option D) may inform risk awareness but do not replace process mapping. Therefore, developing a process flow diagram is the essential prerequisite, making Option B correct.

A key concept in patient safety planning is to design procedures that standardize patient care practices. Standardization reducesvariability in care, which helps prevent errors and ensures that all patients receive the same high standard of care. By establishing clear, consistent procedures, healthcare organizations can minimize the risk of mistakes and improve overall patient safety.

Meet the needs of individual departments (A): While departmental needs are important, the focus of patient safety is on standardizing practices across the organization.

Make errors non-transparent (C): Transparency is crucial in patient safety to learn from errors and improve practices.

Prevent all occurrences (D): While the goal is to minimize errors, it is unrealistic to prevent all occurrences; instead, the focus is on managing and mitigating risks.

References

NAHQ Body of Knowledge: Standardization in Patient Safety

NAHQ CPHQ Exam Preparation Materials: Principles of Patient Safety Planning

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Detailed Explanation:

A community coalition can engage local stakeholders to design targeted interventions that are culturally relevant and address specific barriers to vaccination.

Option B: Form a community coalition tasked with developing local interventions

A coalition brings together local resources and stakeholders to create effective, community-based strategies.