Applied-Algebra VCE Exam Download

This is also a logistic growth curve.

Analyze the interval from month 2 to month 6:

The graph is increasing during this time.

The curve is becoming steeper, meaning the slope is increasing.

This indicates the rate of change is getting larger over time.

So, the number of affected acres is:

" increasing faster and faster "

This corresponds to the early-to-middle growth phase of a logistic function.

The average rate of change tells how much the output changes per one unit of input.

Here:

t= " hours after 5:00 a.m. "

and

n(t)= " number of animals "

The two given points are:

A=(1,10.6)

and

B=(8,6.59)

Use the average rate of change formula:

(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1 )

Substitute the coordinates:

(6.59-10.6)/(8-1)

=(-4.01)/7

≈-0.573

The negative sign means the number of animals is decreasing.

So the correct interpretation is:

" The number of animals at the station decreases at an average rate of " 0.573 " animals per hour. "

Therefore, the correct answer is:

▭ ( " B " )

The graph compares the populations of two towns over time.

The horizontal axis represents:

" Time in years "

The vertical axis represents:

" Population in thousands "

The graph shows:

Town A as the solid blue line.

Town B as the dashed blue line.

To determine which town’s population is growing faster, we compare the slopes of the two lines.

In Applied Algebra, the slope of a line represents the rate of change:

" slope " = " change in population " / " change in time "

From the graph:

" Town A grows at about " 0.9 " thousand people per year "

" Town B grows at about " 1.6 " thousand people per year "

Now compare the growth rates:

1.6 > 0.9

So Town B’s population is growing at a faster rate.

The values 8.0and 6.5describe starting populations, not growth rates. Since the question asks about growing at a faster rate, we must compare the slopes.

This graph represents a logistic growth function, which has an S-shaped curve.

Key behavior of logistic functions:

Initial phase (early time) → growth is slow

Middle phase → growth speeds up (increasing rate)

Later phase → growth slows down as it approaches a maximum

Analyze the interval from day 1 to day 17:

This interval is in the early part of the graph.

The curve is increasing and getting steeper over this range.

That means the rate of increase is growing over time.

So, the number of comments is:

" increasing faster and faster "