ISO-45001-Lead-Auditor Exam Dumps : PECB Certified OHSMS ISO 45001 Lead Auditor Exam

Comprehensive Detailed Explanation along with All ISO 45001 Audit References

Corrections address immediate issues, such as errors or omissions, without addressing root causes. Clause 10.2 of ISO 45001:2018 allows for corrections alongside corrective actions.

Analysis of Options:

A. Adding a missing signature to a corrective action record:Correct. This is a correction addressing an administrative oversight.

B. Changing a process to reduce its inherent risk:Incorrect. This is a corrective action aimed at addressing root causes, not a correction.

C. Changing the name of a tutor that did not deliver a course to the name of the tutor that did:Correct. This corrects an error in records without addressing systemic issues.

D. Reviewing workers’ training records:Incorrect. This is part of ongoing monitoring or auditing, not a correction.

E. Updating the emergency preparedness plan as a result of carrying out a practical test:Incorrect. This is a corrective action resulting from performance evaluation, not a correction.

F. Using OHSMS induction training to address an identified lack of OHSMS awareness among workers:Incorrect. This is a preventive or corrective action, not a correction.

ISO References:

Clause 10.2: Nonconformity and corrective action.

Clause 7.5: Control of documented information

Analysis of Options:

A. The organisation must attempt to identify and address every risk it faces:Incorrect. ISO 45001 focuses on OH&S risks and not every risk faced by the organization.

B. The effect of uncertainty (i.e. risk) can result in positive outcomes as well as negative ones:Correct. Clause 3.20 defines risk as the "effect of uncertainty," which may result in positive or negative outcomes.

C. Although organisations are required to carry out risk management, the method by which they do so is up to them:Correct. ISO 45001 does not prescribe specific risk management methods, leaving the organization to choose the approach that best suits its context (Clause 6.1.2).

D. Risk assessment is an activity that must be carried out by top management:Incorrect. Risk assessment can involve workers and other personnel; it is not limited to top management.

E. The organisation is required to assess risks arising from OH&S hazards:Correct. Clause 6.1.2.2 requires organizations to assess OH&S risks associated with hazards.

F. Risk is often expressed as a combination of likelihood and impact:Correct. This is a common way to express risk, aligned with Clause 6.1.2.

ISO References:

Clause 3.20: Definition of risk.

Clause 6.1.2: Hazard identification and risk assessment