PECB ISO-9001-Lead-Auditor Exam With Confidence Using Practice Dumps

Match the process descriptions below to the process names:

The process by which the accuracy of test equipment is checked against a known standard. = Calibration

The process by which a product or service is visually examined to determine conformity to requirements. = Evaluation

The process by which data is examined in detail to reach a specific answer or answers. = Analysis

The process by which a parameter of a product or service is examined to determine a specific value. = Measurement

According to the ISO 9000:2015 - Quality management systems — Fundamentals and vocabulary, the definitions of the process names are as follows:

Calibration: operation that, under specified conditions, in a first step, establishes a relation between the quantity values with measurement uncertainties provided by measurement standards and corresponding indications with associated measurement uncertainties and, in a second step, uses this information to establish a relation for obtaining a measurement result from an indication.

Evaluation: determination of the suitability, adequacy or effectiveness of an object to achieve established objectives.

Analysis: detailed examination of the elements or structure of something.

Measurement: process to experimentally obtain one or more quantity values that can reasonably be attributed to a quantity.

Therefore, the process descriptions can be matched to the process names based on these definitions.

ISO 9001 audits (including second-party audits) must be conducted in line with audit principles of fairness, objectivity, and impartiality , with guidance provided by ISO 19011:2018 for audit activities, including closing meetings.

Relevant ISO guidance

ISO 19011 – Closing meeting guidance states that the purpose of the closing meeting is to:

present audit findings and conclusions,

ensure the auditee understands the non-conformities,

explain the next steps, including reporting and follow-up.

Auditors must not :

prescribe solutions,

analyse or design corrective actions,

make commercial or approval decisions on behalf of the audited organisation.

Explanation of the correct option:

C. Present the non-conformities and inform them that the report will be sent within ten working days, close the meeting and leave the site.

This option correctly reflects the auditor’s role:

The non-conformities are presented clearly and transparently in the closing meeting.

The auditee is informed of the reporting process and timeline.

The auditor does not analyse solutions, recommend actions, or influence supplier approval decisions.

The meeting is closed professionally and objectively, in line with ISO 19011.

Explanation of why the other options are incorrect:

A : Closing meetings must be conducted with the agreed auditee representatives; hiding findings undermines transparency and audit integrity.

B : Analysing how to overcome the situation constitutes consulting , which compromises auditor impartiality.

D : Recommending removal from an approved supplier list exceeds the auditor’s authority and violates audit independence.

ISO-aligned conclusion:

The auditor’s responsibility at the closing meeting is limited to presenting findings and explaining next steps , not advising, consulting, or making business decisions. Therefore, the correct and ISO-compliant option is C .