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Free and Premium PECB ISO-45001-Lead-Auditor Dumps Questions Answers

PECB Certified ISO 45001 Lead Auditor Exam Questions and Answers

Question 1

ISO 45001 requires the organisation to maintain and retain documented OH&SMS information.

Check each statement and determine which two are true:

Options:

A.

A documented plan for achieving occupational health and safety objectives should be maintained.

B.

Documented information to be retained includes material safety data sheets.

C.

Industry-specific standards provided by the client should be maintained.

D.

The occupational health and safety policy is an example of a document to be kept.

E.

The results of emergency drills should be kept.

F.

The terms "maintain" and "retain" can be used interchangeably."

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Question 2

An audit team leader arrives at a steel fabrication organisation that manufactures stairways to carry out a Stage2 certification audit. At a meeting with the OHSMS Manager, she is told that they have won their biggest contact from a construction organization to manufacture and install stairways.

During the audit, a team member found that several employees had suffered hand injuries over several months due to handrail welds not being property polished. The OHSMS Manager blames the new employees they had to take on because of the big contract. The auditor raises a nonconformance against clause 10.2 erf ISO 45001.

In relation to the nonconformity raised by the auditor and in line with the policy of the certification body, the audit team raise improvement opportunities in the audit report.

Which three of the options would represent acceptance opportunities for improvement in the report?

Options:

A.

A quality control programme could involve non-destructive testing of the welded handrails

B.

Operational planning activities may benefit from an improved risk based approach based on international standards tor risk management.

C.

A first aid station could be located next to the handrail polishing operation.

D.

Additional internal audits of the OHS management system may reduce production problems.

E.

All workers should be given competence test.

F.

The induction programme for new employees could include an awareness training video in health and safety.

G.

The requirement for wearing protective gloves could be extended to shop floor workers across all operations.

Question 3

You are auditing a site of Good Food Shack, a restaurant chain. In the kitchen area, you notice a half-filled open drum sitting in a pool of liquid, which is dribbling across a work area. You ask the head Chef what is in the drum and are told it is waste the frying process. When you ask why it is kept there, You are told that it is not normally kept there, but it not a problem and says that he will arrange it to be moved to a storeroom and will give the floor a good clean.

Look around the kitchen, you observe knives and cleavers lying around on worktops, staff wearing no protective gloves and a large pot of boiling water with nobody near it. There is no evidence of any fire extinguishers of fine blankets within sight.

You decide to raise a nonconformance. Select one of the options that best describes the finding against clause 8.1.2 of ISO 45001.

Options:

A.

Failure to reduce risks associated with working in the kitchen.

B.

Measures to prevent slippage in the kitchen from waste cooking oil were not taken.

C.

Staff are at risk of serious injury while working in the kitchen.

D.

Training of the kitchen staff was not effective enough to prevent poor safety awareness in the kitchen area.

Question 4

What type of audit is conducted by an organisation to determine the degree of conformity of its OH&S management system against the requirements of ISO 45001:2018?

Options:

A.

First-party audit

B.

Supplier audit

C.

Surveillance audit

D.

Third-party audit

Question 5

Select two options that are corrections.

Options:

A.

Adding a missing signature to a corrective action record.

B.

Changing a process to reduce its inherent risk.

C.

Changing the name of a tutor that did not deliver a course to the name of the tutor that did.

D.

Reviewing workers training records.

E.

Updating the emergency preparedness plan as a result of carrying out a practical test.

F.

Using OHSMS induction training to address an identified lack OHSMS awareness among winkers.

Question 6

You are an audit team leader conducting a Stage 2 audit of a Financial Services Provider. You are currently interviewing the organisation's Risk and Compliance Officer, who appears very competent when it comes to the management of business risks. As the Risk and Compliance Officer, she is also identified as having lead responsibility for the management of OH&S risk, and you are now seeking evidence that she understands the requirements relating to risk that are contained within ISO 45001. During your conversation, she makes the following six statements about risk within an ISO 45001-based OHSMS. Which four of his statements are correct?

Options:

A.

The organisation must attempt to identify and address every risk it faces.

B.

The effect of uncertainty (i.e. risk) can result in positive outcomes as well as negative ones.

C.

Although organisations are required to carry out risk management, the method by which they do so is up to them.

D.

Risk assessment is an activity that must be carried out by top management.

E.

The organisation is required to assess risks arising from OH&S hazards.

F.

Risk is often expressed as a combination of likelihood and impact.

Question 7

The process for collecting and verifying information during an audit is key for ensuring that the audit conclusion is determined based on objective and verifiable evidence.

To complete the sequence, click on the blank section you want to complete so it is highlighted in red and then click on the applicable text from the options below. Alternatively, drag and drop the options to the appropriate blank section."

Options:

Question 8

In the ISO 45001 health and safety management system, what is 'documented information'? Select the ONE best answer.

Options:

A.

Any paperwork generated when the system is in operation

B.

Any information about the system, or generated by it, held in any format

C.

Paperwork such as Permits to work and risk assessments

D.

The master copies of the documents used to operate the system, held in any format

Question 9

ISO 45001 requires the organisation to retain OHSMS documented information. From the following list of documented information, which four examples must be retained by the organisation?

Options:

A.

Results of management review

B.

Risks and opportunities

C.

Results of compliance evaluation

D.

Workers' current level of competency

E.

Assigned responsibilities and authorities

F.

The relevant requirements of workers

G.

Effectiveness of corrective actions

Question 10

What does ISO 45001 say are the hazards that have to be considered when planning a health and safety management system? Select the ONE best answer.

Options:

A.

Work activities, workplace design, and human factors such as hours of work and bullying and harassment

B.

Work activities where there is the possibility of danger

C.

Hot-work, working at height, enclosed space entry, and work on electrical equipment

D.

Work hazards and environmental factors such as bad weather

Question 11

At a wall before sweeping up the reside into baskets. They have asked to see the criteria (in this case work instructions) relating to this process and find that workers are following the instructions given. The auditor in training, however, considers the process to be dangerous and wants to raise a nonconformity against clause 8.1.1.

How would you react? Select four.

Options:

A.

Ask the auditor in training to consult the auditee before raising a nonconformity

B.

Stop the process immediately due to the danger of broken glass to the employees identified by the auditor in training.

C.

Advise the auditor in training to focus on hazard identification and any subsequent assessment of OH&S risks prior to making a determination.

D.

Advise the auditor in training that they cannot raise a nonconformity against 8.1.1 as there is no evidence that the planned and implemented process is not effectively handling waste safely.

E.

Ask the workers if they have been consulted as to how safe they believe the activity is and whether they have ever been injured.

F.

Ask top management if they have considered an alternative way of working more safely with broken glass.

G.

Invite the auditor in training to take part in breaking bottles to determine if the process really is dangerous or not. Providing they are not hurt, take no additional action.

Question 12

 During an internal audit of an OHSMS, what evidence would the auditor look for to demonstrate conformity to ISO 45001? Match each item with the correct ISO 45001 clause number. 

Options:

Question 13

You are conducting a Stage 2 certification audit to ISO 45001 at an adventure park in the Scottish Highlands. The park offers treetop walks, zip-line rides, walking trails, and horse-riding trips. The park is open to adults and children of any age. You are particularly interested in compliance with legal requirements and interview the Park Manager.

You: How do you evaluate the risks to participants that the various activities present?

Park Manager: Our risks are covered by insurance, and we operate under health and safety legislation that requires frequent checks of all our facilities. For example, we trust staff to check all our harnesses every morning.

You: Are you required to have an independent inspection carried out of zip lines, for example?

Park Manager: Yes, our insurance company employs a reputable body to do that sort of thing.

You: Can you show me a copy of the latest inspection report? Park Manager: I’d need to get that from the insurance organisation. I have the initial one when we opened eight years ago.

You examine the inspection report, which takes the form of a checklist that does not identify individual zip lines, treetop platforms, harnesses, or rope ladders. It is dated eight years previously and has a scribbled signature with no other identification of the inspection engineer. Select the two statements for which there is evidence of a nonconformity to ISO 45001.

Select two statements.

Options:

A.

The park did not have the required documentation to demonstrate compliance with legal requirements.

B.

The organisation did not monitor the safety checks by the staff of equipment.

C.

The inspection organisation employed by the insurance organisation was not evaluated.

D.

The park relied on the insurance organisation to evaluate its OHS risks.

E.

Testing to determine the safe loading of equipment was not carried out.

Question 14

You are the audit team leader of an ISO 45001 remote/space certification audit. Which two of the following topics would you need to discuss with the audit OHSMS legislation of the local authority, which has been

Options:

A.

OHS accidents occurred since Stage 1 audit

B.

Access requirements for the virtual platform

C.

Any practical obstacles to the audit

D.

OHS management system hazards identification and risks evaluation process

E.

Results of the last regulatory audit

F.

Trends in the OHS indicators and associated objectives

Question 15

What is the definition of the term 'audit' as per clause 3.32 of ISO 45001:2018?

Options:

A.

A systematic process to assess the risks in a workplace

B.

An evaluation of the effectiveness of health and safety measures

C.

A legal requirement to comply with health and safety standards

D.

A document that outlines safety procedures and guidelines

Question 16

The following options show key actions involved in a third-party audit. They are not in order. Order the stages in the table to show the sequence in which the actions should take place.

To complete the sequence click on the blank section you want to complete so it is highlighted in red and then click on the applicable stage from the options below. Alternatively, drag and drop the options to the appropriate blank section.

These stages take place after a certification application.

Options:

Question 17

During a second-party audit at a sawmill, you find that the OHSMS Manager conducted the hazard identification process. In the risk assessment report, hazards were listed as physical hazards, chemical hazards, biological hazards and psychosocial hazards, with the hazards categories as low medium and high to be addressed. The OHSMS Manager did not have an action plan for low and medium risks, saying that they ignored those He stated that they brought in a health and safety consultant to advise on treatment for the high risks.

When interviewing the OHSMS Manager, the auditor presents a nonconformity relating to potential hazards In the factory If the dust extraction system broke down. The OHSMS Manager said that. If that happened, the agreed planned action is that workers would put masks on.

Select one of the options for how the auditor should respond to this statement.

Options:

A.

Advise that the factory should cease its operations It the dust extraction equipment malfunctioned.

B.

Ask the OH5MS Manager to confirm that this action meets regulatory requirements for air purity.

C.

Seek evidence that the response action is both Implemented and effective.

D.

Suggest that they should increase their maintenance checks.

Question 18

Which one option defines what is to be achieved by an audit?

Options:

A.

A finding of the audit

B.

An audit criterion

C.

The objective of the audit

D.

The scope of the audit"

Question 19

An auditor of a manufacturer of plastic packaging products for the food industry found a nonconformity in an internal audit report raised against section 10.2 of ISO 45001 in Report IA202. The nonconformity (NC3) stated: "The level of reported health and safety incidents has increased by 9.7% over the last 12 months. This included an increase in reported accidents." Against this background, the third-party audit team found more than twenty minor nonconformities during the audit, which they agreed should be combined into one major nonconformity against clause 4.4 of ISO 45001. "The organisation has failed to demonstrate that it is maintaining and continually improving a health and safety management system." Select two options which would represent acceptable corrective actions for the nonconformity.

Options:

A.

Top management initiated a comprehensive review of the internal and external issues to decide on actions that could lead to improving the performance of the OHSMS.

B.

Union representatives of the workers were invited to attend the OH&S management meetings.

C.

Top Management developed and is leading a programme to promote an effective culture of support for the OHSMS.

D.

Staff from departments with nonconformities were given regular OH&S safety training sessions during their daily toolbox talks.

E.

External consultants were appointed to conduct a gap analysis of the OHSMS and report on the gaps found.

F.

OH&S champions were appointed in each department to report near misses and incidents in the OHSMS.

Question 20

Showitoff is an organization specialization in the design and production of wall decorating materials for the domestic market.

During an ISO 45001 certification audit of the site, the auditor comes across an open, walled area just outside the maintenance department. It contains various scraps of wood and metal as well as serveral rusty components. Several heavy concrete beams are learning against a thin brick wall in which cracks are available. When asked about it, the OHS Manager states that he presumes that the materials come from maintenance work, so it is the Maintenance Manager’s responsibility.

The auditor interview the Maintenance Manager in his department. He asks about the area outside and is told that it contains some excess material that the Manager likes to keep in case they come in handy at some stage. The auditor points out that the wall appears to be unstable and could collapse at any moment. The Maintenance Manager is not aware of such a situation.

Wash-it-up is an organization that provides window cleaning services for the industrial sector. It has been certified to ISO 45001 for some time and has appointed a new OHS Manager. The auditor asks to see the most recent management review meeting minutes.

Which three statement would represent input audit evidence for the management review?

Options:

A.

Allocation of a bigger budget for the OHS department

B.

Decisions on Improvements in the OHSMS

C.

Decisions related to continual Improvement opportunities

D.

Procurement of new safety harnesses for workers

E.

Proposal to priorities health and safety issues as a business strategy

F.

Report showing the trend of on increase in safety incidents

G.

Updates to the risk register

Question 21

Select three options that would provide evidence of conformance with clause 9.1.1 of ISO 45001.

Options:

A.

A procedure on how to determine trends when analysing OHS data.

B.

An increase in the visitors using the website.

C.

An OH&S objective to reduce the number of reported incidents.

D.

Competency of centre staff.

E.

Periodic analysis of the results of improvement actions.

F.

Reports of accidents to staff members.

G.

Reports showing that elevators have passed the annual inspection.