H12-891_V1.0 Exam Dumps : HCIE-Datacom V1.0

Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth Explanation:

The correct configuration is qos car inbound cir 50000 pir 100000.

CIR (Committed Information Rate):The guaranteed minimum bandwidth, set to 50 Mbit/s (50000 kbps).

PIR (Peak Information Rate):The maximum allowable bandwidth, set to 100 Mbit/s (100000 kbps).

This configuration ensures that during peak hours, the minimum guaranteed bandwidth is 50 Mbit/s, while during off-peak hours, the bandwidth can increase to a maximum of 100 Mbit/s. The settings align with the carrier's requirements for dynamic bandwidth allocation based on network load.

Huawei’sNQA (Network Quality Analysis)provides tools to test and monitor network performance such as latency, jitter, and packet loss. The supported test types include:

ICMP— For reachability and round-trip time testing.

UDP,TCP,HTTP,FTP, etc.

DNS,VoIP,DHCP(limited to simulation, not monitoring protocol status itself)

Protocols likeSNMPandOSPFarenot directly monitored by NQA, as these aremanagement or control plane protocols, not data-path or performance-measurable protocols.

Correct answer: C. ICMP

Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth Explanation:

InOSPFv3, theAS-external-LSA (Type 5 LSA)is the only LSA type that can beflooded throughout the entire Autonomous System (AS). It is used to advertise external routes (routes redistributed from other routing protocols or static routes) into the OSPF domain.

B. Intra-Area-Prefix-LSA (Type 9):Used to advertise IPv6 prefixes within an OSPF area, not across the AS.

C. Link-LSA (Type 8):Advertises link-local addresses and options, only within the local link, not the entire AS.

D. Inter-Area-Prefix-LSA (Type 3 or Type 4):Advertises prefixes between OSPF areas but not throughout the entire AS.

OnlyAS-external-LSAs (Type 5)can be propagated across the whole OSPF AS, making them essential for exchanging routes learned from other routing protocols.