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AWS Certified Security - Specialty Questions and Answers

Question 73

A security engineer has enabled IAM Security Hub in their IAM account, and has enabled the Center for internet Security (CIS) IAM Foundations compliance standard. No evaluation results on compliance are returned in the Security Hub console after several hours. The engineer wants to ensure that Security Hub can evaluate their resources for CIS IAM Foundations compliance.

Which steps should the security engineer take to meet these requirements?

Options:

Add full Amazon Inspector IAM permissions to the Security Hub service role to allow it to perform the CIS compliance evaluation

Ensure that IAM Trusted Advisor Is enabled in the account and that the Security Hub service role has permissions to retrieve the Trusted Advisor security-related recommended actions

Ensure that IAM Config. is enabled in the account, and that the required IAM Config rules have been created for the CIS compliance evaluation

Ensure that the correct trail in IAM CloudTrail has been configured for monitoring by Security Hub and that the Security Hub service role has permissions to perform the GetObject operation on CloudTrails Amazon S3 bucket

Question 74

A company's security team is building a solution for logging and visualization. The solution will assist the company with the large variety and velocity of data that it receives from IAM across multiple accounts. The security team has enabled IAM CloudTrail and VPC Flow Logs in all of its accounts. In addition, the company has an organization in IAM Organizations and has an IAM Security Hub master account.

The security team wants to use Amazon Detective However the security team cannot enable Detective and is unsure why

What must the security team do to enable Detective?

Options:

Enable Amazon Macie so that Secunty H jb will allow Detective to process findings from Macie.

Disable IAM Key Management Service (IAM KMS) encryption on CtoudTrail logs in every member account of the organization

Enable Amazon GuardDuty on all member accounts Try to enable Detective in 48 hours

Ensure that the principal that launches Detective has the organizations ListAccounts permission

Question 75

A company uses a collaboration application. A security engineer needs to configure automated alerts from AWS Security Hub in the us-west-2 Region for the application. The security engineer wants to receive an alert in a channel in the application every time Security Hub receives a new finding.

The security engineer creates an AWS Lambda function to convert the message to the format that the application requires. The Lambda function also sends the message to the application's API. The security engineer configures a corresponding Amazon EventBridge rule that specifies the Lambda function as the target.

After the EventBridge rule is implemented, the channel begins to constantly receive alerts from Security Hub. Many of the alerts are Amazon Inspector alerts that do not require any action. The security engineer wants to stop the Amazon Inspector alerts.

Which solution will meet this requirement with the LEAST operational effort?

Options:

Create an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic to send messages to the application. Set a filter policy on the topic subscriptions to reject any messages that contain the product/aws/inspector string.

Update the Lambda function code to find pattern matches of events from Amazon Inspector and to suppress the findings.

Create a Security Hub custom action that automatically sends findings from all services except Amazon Inspector to the EventBridge event bus.

Modify the value of the ProductArn attribute in the event pattern of the EventBridge rule to "anything-but": ["arn:aws:securityhub:us-west-2::product/aws/inspector"].

Question 76

A business stores website images in an Amazon S3 bucket. The firm serves the photos to end users through Amazon CloudFront. The firm learned lately that the photographs are being accessible from nations in which it does not have a distribution license.

Which steps should the business take to safeguard the photographs and restrict their distribution? (Select two.)

Options:

Update the S3 bucket policy to restrict access to a CloudFront origin access identity (OAI).

Update the website DNS record to use an Amazon Route 53 geolocation record deny list of countries where the company lacks a license.

Add a CloudFront geo restriction deny list of countries where the company lacks a license.

Update the S3 bucket policy with a deny list of countries where the company lacks a license.

Enable the Restrict Viewer Access option in CloudFront to create a deny list of countries where the company lacks a license.

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AWS Certified Security - Specialty Questions and Answers

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CompTIA

Fortinet

Microsoft

Salesforce