4A0-113 Exam Dumps : Nokia OSPF Routing Protocol Exam

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

FromNokia 7750 SR OS OSPF Guide — LSA Types and Area Border Routers:

“Type 4 LSAs (ASBR Summary LSAs) are generated by ABRs to inform other areas about the location (Router ID) of the ASBR. Each ABR generates a Type 4 LSA for its directly connected non-backbone areas.”

R3 generates Type 4 LSA into Area 0.

R6 generates Type 4 LSA into Area 2.

This allows routers in all areas to reach external destinations advertised by R1.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

From Nokia 7750 SR OS Routing Protocols Guide (OSPF DR/BDR Election Rules):

“The router with the highest OSPF interface priority is elected DR.”

“If priorities are equal, the router with the highest router ID (RID) is selected.”

Thus:

B (Correct): Highest priority wins.

D (Correct): Highest RID used as tie-breaker.

Incorrect:

A: Lowest priority is incorrect.

C: Lowest RID is incorrect.

Correct answers: B, D.

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Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

From Nokia 7750 SR OS Routing Protocols Guide (OSPF Features Summary and Extensions):

C (Correct):

"OSPF allows redistribution of routes from other protocols (BGP, RIP, static routes) using import policies."

D (Correct):

"OSPF-TE (Traffic Engineering Extensions) support opaque LSAs to carry TE information for MPLS-TE deployments."

Incorrect options:

A: Fast reroute (FRR) is an MPLS feature, not native to OSPF.

B: OSPF does not prioritize control traffic natively.

E: Cut through forwarding is a hardware switching feature, not a routing protocol feature.