Nokia IP Networksand Services Fundamentals
Nokia Interior Routing Protocols
Nokia Border Gateway Protocol
Nokia Multi Protocol Label Switching
Nokia Services Architecture
Nokia Virtual Private LAN Services
Nokia Quality of Service
Nokia NRS II Composite Exam
Nokia SRA Composite Exam
Nokia Virtual Private Routed Networks
Identify two attributes of Distance Vector Protocols: (Choose two)
Use split horizon by default.
Send information about directly connected links to neighbors at periodic intervals.
Use holddown timers when topologies change to allow for convergence.
Maintain multiple databases: neighbor, topology and routing.
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:
From Nokia 7750 SR OS Routing Protocols Guide (Distance Vector Fundamentals):
A (Correct): Split horizon is a default loop prevention technique in distance vector protocols like RIP.
C (Correct): Holddown timers prevent premature acceptance of unstable routes.
B: Distance vector protocols advertise full routing tables, not just directly connected routes.
D: This is a characteristic of link-state protocols (OSPF/IS-IS).
Thus, correct answers are A and C.
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Graceful Restart is supported by what IGPs?
RIPv1 and RIPv2
OSPF
IS-IS
BGP
From Nokia 7750 SR OS Routing Protocols Guide (Graceful Restart Support):
Graceful Restart is supported by OSPF and IS-IS for IGPs.
BGP also supports Graceful Restart (but BGP is not an IGP).
RIPv1 and RIPv2 do not support Graceful Restart.
Thus, correct answers: B, C.
Which LSA type is not found in point-to-point only OSPF networks?
Type 1 Router LSA
Type 2 Network LSA
Type 3 Summary LSA
Type 5 External LSA
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract (Nokia 7750 SR OS Routing Protocols Guide — OSPF LSA Types and Network Types):
Type 1 Router LSA — always generated, carries router topology info.
Type 2 Network LSA — generated only on broadcast or NBMA networks by DR.
Type 3 Summary LSA — used for inter-area route advertisement.
Type 5 External LSA — used for AS external routes (generated by ASBRs).
Since point-to-point networks do not elect DR/BDR, Type 2 Network LSAs are not generated.
Thus, correct answer: B.