3V0-42.20 Exam Dumps : Advanced Design VMware NSX-T Data Center

Use the Network I/O Control (NIOC) profile to allocate the network bandwidth to business-critical applications and to resolve situations where several types of traffic compete for common resources.

NIOC profile introduces a mechanism to reserve bandwidth for the system traffic based on the capacity of the physical adapters on a host. Version 3 of the Network I/O Control feature offers improved network resource reservation and allocation across the entire switch.

Network I/O Control version 3 for NSX-T Data Center supports the resource management of the system traffic related to virtual machines and to infrastructure services, such as vSphere Fault Tolerance. System traffic is strictly associated with an ESXi host.

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Stateful services: Require HA mode configured as Active-Standby

Stateless services: Require HA mode configured as Active-Active

You can create different NAT rules:

• Source NAT (SNAT) translates the source IP of the outbound packets to a known public IP address so that the application can communicate with the outside world without using its private IP address. SNAT also tracks the reply.

• Destination NAT (DNAT) enables access to internal private IP addresses from the outside world by translating the destination IP address when inbound communication is initiated. DNAT also takes care of the reply. For both SNAT and DNAT, users can apply NAT rules based on the 5-tuple match criteria.

• Reflexive NAT rules are stateless access control lists (ACLs) that must be defined in both directions. These rules do not track the connection. Reflexive NAT rules are applied when stateful NAT cannot be used. For example, when a Tier-0 gateway is running in active-active equal-cost multipath (ECMP) mode, you cannot configure stateful NAT because asymmetrical paths might cause issues.

As mentioned, using Federation for five sites is not possible yet. Therefore, we have to setup L2VPN. IPSec (needed by L2VPN) can be established from T0 as well as T1 (the same rule applies to L2VPN). However, L2VPN is limited (server or client) to one service per gateway, therefore it's not possible to utilize five L2VPN tunnels from the same T0 and we have to deploy five T1s.