Databricks Databricks-Certified-Data-Engineer-Associate Exam With Confidence Using Practice Dumps

 In a medallion architecture, a common data design pattern for lakehouses, data flows from Bronze to Silver to Gold layer tables, with each layer progressively improving the structure and quality of data. Bronze tables store raw data ingested from various sources, while Silver tables apply minimal transformations and cleansing to create an enterprise view of the data. Silver tables can also join and enrich data from different Bronze tables to provide a more complete and consistent view of the data. Therefore, option D is the correct answer, as Silver tables contain a more refined and cleaner view of data than Bronze tables. Option A is incorrect, as it is the opposite of the correct answer. Option B is incorrect, as Silver tables do not necessarily contain aggregates, but can also store detailed records. Option C is incorrect, as Silver tables may contain less data than Bronze tables, depending on the transformations and cleansing applied. Option E is incorrect, as Silver tables may contain more data than Bronze tables, depending on the joins and enrichments applied. References: What is a Medallion Architecture?, Transforming Bronze Tables in Silver Tables, What is the medallion lakehouse architecture?

The array functions from Spark SQL are a subset of the collection functions that operate on array columns1. They provide an ability to work with complex, nested data ingested from JSON files or other sources2. For example, the explode function can be used to transform an array column into multiple rows, one for each element in the array3. The array_contains function can be used to check if a value is present in an array column4. The array_join function can be used to concatenate all elements of an array column with a delimiter. These functions can be useful for processing JSON data that may have nested arrays or objects. References: 1: Spark SQL, Built-in Functions - Apache Spark 2: Spark SQL Array Functions Complete List - Spark By Examples 3: Spark SQL Array Functions - Syntax and Examples - DWgeek.com 4: Spark SQL, Built-in Functions - Apache Spark : Spark SQL, Built-in Functions - Apache Spark : [Working with Nested Data Using Higher Order Functions in SQL on Databricks - The Databricks Blog]

 The spark.sql method can be used to execute SQL queries programmatically and return the result as a DataFrame. The spark.sql method accepts a string argument that contains a valid SQL statement. The data engineer can use a formatted string literal (f-string) to insert the Python variable table_name into the SQL query. The other methods are either invalid or not suitable for running SQL queries. References: Running SQL Queries Programmatically, Formatted string literals, spark.sql