OMG-OCUP2-ADV300 Exam Dumps : OMG Certified UML Professional 2 (OCUP 2) - Advanced Level

In UML, the concept used to represent a model element such as a class or an activity is known as a Classifier. A Classifier in UML is a term that categorizes a group of model elements that have similar structural features, which include attributes and associations, and similar behavioral features, which include operations and methods1. The term applies not only to specific UML model elements but to all classifiers, encompassing a variety of elements such as classes, components, interfaces, and even activities1.

For instance, a class is a classifier because it describes a set of objects with similar properties (attributes), common behavior (operations), common relationships to other objects, and common semantics. An activity, which is a behavior, can also be considered a classifier because it describes a sequence of actions or flow of controland data1. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Classifier, as it is the overarching concept that includes both structural and behavioral elements within UML.

The class templateListshown in the diagram fragment is a parametrized class with two template parameters:Tandn. The signature of the class template includes both of these parameters. The template parameterTrepresents a type that can be bound to a specific class when the template is instantiated, whilenrepresents an integer value that specifies the multiplicity of elements that can be contained in the list. Therefore, the signature of the class templateListis the ordered set{T, n: Integer}, which includes both the type parameterTand the integer parameternindicating the maximum number of elements the list can hold.

In UML, theisSubstitutableproperty of a generalization relationship indicates whether instances of the child classifier can be used wherever instances of the parent classifier are expected, that is, whether the subclass is substitutable for the superclass. When this property is set to false, it means that the child classifier cannot be substituted for the parent classifier. This property is part of the UML metamodel for generalization and affects how inheritance is interpreted in terms of substitutability, as described in the UML 2.x Superstructure Specification.