H35-211_V2.5 Exam Dumps : HCIP-Access V2.5

In GPON Type C dual-attribution protection, the ONU has dual PON connections to two OLT PON ports (or two OLTs). When the protection group is configured to track the OLT’s uplink Ethernet port, a Down state on that uplink is an OLT-side trigger. The OLT initiates the protection action (forces the working/standby role swap via PON protection signaling).

A — Correct behavior: After the OLT triggers protection, the ONU’s working PON interface becomes standby, and the protect interface becomes working.

B — Correct behavior: The OLT monitors and updates the ONU uplink status as part of the protection group state machine.

C — Correct behavior: After inversion, services egress the ONU via the protect PON port toward the OLT, i.e., traffic follows the configured protect path.

D — Incorrect (answer): In this scenario the trigger is the OLT’s uplink Ethernet status, not an ONU-detected failure. Therefore the ONU does not detect the fault nor initiate the switchover; the OLT does.

(Reference: HCIP-Access V2.5 – GPON protection mechanisms; Huawei OLT protection group behavior, Type C dual-homing with uplink-tracking.)

Huawei OLTs support Eth-Trunk (link aggregation) with two standard modes: Static aggregation and Dynamic aggregation (LACP). These provide bandwidth expansion and redundancy on NNI uplinks. “Automatic” is not a defined mode; and “manual” is not used as a separate mode name in OLT Eth-Trunk configuration.

The MG reports availability and restarts to the MGC using H.248 ServiceChange with Method=Restart. The Reason code distinguishes the type of restart. In Huawei implementations aligned with H.248 semantics, Reason=[901] corresponds to a warm/warmboard restart scenario rather than a full cold start.

Board restart triggers a warm restart of the voice board/MG, producing ServiceChange { Method=Restart, Reason=901 }.

Reset coldstart performs a cold start, which would use a different reason code (cold start), not 901.

Reboot system generally implies a broader device reboot similar to cold start semantics, not 901.

ONT re-register affects ONU registration and does not cause the MG to announce a ServiceChange restart to the MGC.