CESP Exam Dumps : Certified Employment Support Professional (CESP)

 Direct verbal prompting is the most intrusive type of support because it involves telling the individual what to do or say in a specific situation. This type of support may interfere with the individual’s autonomy, self-determination, and natural interactions with others. It may also create dependency and reduce the individual’s confidence and motivation. Direct verbal prompting should be used sparingly and only when other less intrusive types of support are ineffective or inappropriate. Less intrusive types of support include pictures or checklists, which provide visual cues for the individual to follow; indirect verbal prompting, which involves asking open-ended questions or giving hints to guide the individual; and gesturing, which involves using non-verbal signals such as pointing, nodding, or shaking the head to indicate approval or disapproval. References:

• CESP™ - Association of People Supporting Employment First
• Certified Employment Support Professional - apse.org
• Difference between Invasive, Non-invasive, Intrusive & Non-intrusive
• Including Specific Types of Supports in Plans Operational Guideline - Personal care supports
• Types of OCD | OCD-UK

The LEAST appropriate FIRST step is to help her get a small business loan. This would be premature and risky, as it would involve committing to a financial obligation without having a clear and realistic business plan. It would also bypass the important steps of assessing her strengths, interests, needs, and goals, as well as researching the market and the feasibility of her business idea. The other options are more appropriate and helpful because:

• A. Visiting local businesses would help her to learn from other entrepreneurs, network with potential partners or customers, and identify the opportunities and challenges of running a business in her community.
• B. Determining her prior work experience would help her to evaluate her skills, knowledge, and abilities, as well as her areas of improvement and development. It would also help her to showcase her qualifications and achievements to potential investors or lenders.
• C. Learning why she wants to start her own business would help her to clarify her vision, mission, and values, as well as her motivation and passion. It would also help her to set realistic and attainable goals and objectives for her business. References:
• CESP Candidate Handbook, page 12, Domain 2: Individualized Employment and Career Planning, Task 2.20: Self-employment resources for job seeker, Knowledge of 2.20.1: Self-employment options and resources
• CESP Practice Exam, question 5, answer C: The job seeker’s strengths, interests, needs and conditions for employment.

According to the ADA National Network1, a reasonable accommodation is any change to the job, the work environment, or the way things are usually done that allows a person with a disability who is qualified for the job to perform the essential functions of that job and enjoy equal employment opportunities. Examples of reasonable accommodations include making existing facilities accessible; job restructuring; part-time or modified work schedules; acquiring or modifying equipment; changing tests, training materials, or policies; and providing qualified readers or interpreters. Lowering the quality or quantity standards for work, or reallocating an essential function of a job, are not reasonable accommodations, as they would alter thefundamental nature of the job or the employer’s expectations. References: 1: Reasonable Accommodations in the Workplace | ADA National Network