Pearson PRINCE2-Agile-Foundation New Attempt

When blending PRINCE2 with agile, adopting an agile mindset is the most important factor for success. The mindset involves embracing agile values such as flexibility, collaboration, delivering value incrementally, and being responsive to change. Without this cultural and attitudinal shift, the use of agile techniques or processes becomes superficial and fails to deliver the benefits of agility.

PRINCE2 is a highly structured project management method with defined roles, processes, and controls. Integrating agile methods requires more than just overlaying practices like Scrum or Kanban; it demands a fundamental shift in thinking about leadership, governance, team dynamics, and customer involvement.

Fostering psychological safety (B) is indeed important because it allows teams to express ideas, take risks, and innovate without fear of negative consequences. However, this psychological safety is a component of the broader agile mindset.

Using agile techniques (C) and following processes (D) are enablers but do not guarantee agile success. Teams may mechanically perform ceremonies without understanding the principles behind them.

The PRINCE2 Agile guidance emphasizes that the mindset must permeate all levels of the project and organization. Leaders and teams should adopt agility as a philosophy, not just a set of practices.

A key criterion for the Definition of Ready is that acceptance criteria are measurable. This ensures that work items are clearly understood, well-defined, and have objective criteria to confirm when they are complete. Measurable acceptance criteria reduce ambiguity and support efficient development and quality assurance.

Other options describe completion or handover stages, which are more relevant to the Definition of Done, not Ready.

Trading/swapping is a technique used within the issues practice to manage and resolve conflicts or competing priorities by negotiating trade-offs. For example, scope items, resources, or deadlines may be traded or swapped between stakeholders to reach agreements that keep the project on track.

This collaborative negotiation supports flexible, pragmatic issue resolution, aligning with agile values of collaboration and customer focus. It enables project teams to balance competing demands while maintaining progress and business justification.

Objectives and key results (B) are goal-setting tools, refactoring (C) is a technical practice for code improvement, and delegation poker (D) is about decision-making authority — none specifically target issue resolution.

Trading/swapping aligns with PRINCE2’s controlled management of issues and agile’s collaborative problem-solving approach.