Oracle Oracle Cloud Infrastructure 1z0-1124-25 New Questions

Understand the Requirement: The goal is high availability (HA) and automatic failover for a Site-to-Site VPN between an on-premises network and OCI with minimal disruption.

Evaluate Option A: A single VPN connection with one tunnel lacks redundancy. If the tunnel fails, there’s no failover mechanism, as OCI doesn’t inherently provide automatic failover for a single tunnel. This is a single point of failure.

Evaluate Option B: A single VPN connection with two tunnels using different CPE IP addresses leverages OCI’s IPSec VPN capabilities. OCI supports multiple tunnels per VPN connection, and using distinct CPE IPs (e.g., via different ISPs or devices) ensures that if one tunnel fails (due to ISP or CPE failure), the second tunnel remains active. OCI’s Dynamic Routing Gateway (DRG) automatically reroutes traffic to the active tunnel using IKE and IPSec health checks.

Evaluate Option C: Two separate VPN connections, each with one tunnel and different CPE IPs, also provide HA. Using BGP, routes are advertised redundantly. However, managing two VPN connections is more complex than a single connection with two tunnels, and BGP failover might introduce slight delays compared to IPSec tunnel failover.

Evaluate Option D: Two tunnels with the same CPE IP address within one VPN connection don’t provide true HA. If the CPE or its ISP fails, both tunnels fail, as they share a single point of failure.

Conclusion: Option B is the simplest, most resilient configuration that ensures automatic failover with minimal disruption using OCI’s native VPN capabilities.

OCI’s Site-to-Site VPN supports multiple tunnels within a single IPSec connection for redundancy. According to the Oracle Help Center:

"You can configure multiple tunnels for a single IPSec connection to provide redundancy. OCI uses IKE (Internet Key Exchange) to monitor tunnel health and automatically fails over to an active tunnel if one becomes unavailable."

"For maximum availability, use different CPE public IP addresses for each tunnel (e.g., different ISPs or devices)."This aligns with Option B, ensuring HA without the complexity of separate VPN connections or BGP. Reference:Site-to-Site VPN Overview - Oracle Help Center(docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Network/Tasks/settingupIPSec.htm).

Objective:Efficiently propagate on-premises route updates to multiple VCNs.

DRG Capabilities:Supports route distribution to attached VCNs.

Analyze Options:

A:Manual updates are inefficient and error-prone; unsuitable.

B:Centralized DRG with route distribution automates propagation; efficient.

C:Multiple DRGs add complexity and manual effort; inefficient.

D:Service Gateway is for OCI services, not route updates; incorrect.

Conclusion:Centralized DRG with route distribution is the most efficient method.

Route distribution in a DRG simplifies multi-region routing. The Oracle Networking Professional study guide notes, "Using a centralized DRG with route distribution enabled allows routes learned from on-premises networks to be automatically propagated to all attached VCNs, reducing management overhead" (OCI Networking Documentation, Section: DRG Route Distribution). This leverages OCI’s automation capabilities.

Requirements: Low latency, high bandwidth for multicloud production.

Option A: Dedicated peering via third-party provider offers high performance—optimal.

Option B: IPSec VPNs over public internet have variable latency and limited bandwidth—least optimal.

Option C: FastConnect peering with partners ensures dedicated performance—optimal.

Option D: OCI-Azure Interconnect is fast, but VPN to AWS adds latency—less optimal than A or C but better than B.

Conclusion: Option B is the least optimal due to performance constraints.

Oracle notes:

"IPSec VPNs over public internet provide security but lack the bandwidth and latency consistency of dedicated connections like FastConnect for production workloads.”This supports Option B as least optimal. Reference:Multicloud Connectivity Options - Oracle Help Center(docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Network/Concepts/multicloud.htm#options).

Problem: Instances with IPv6-only traffic can’t ping external IPv6 addresses despite FastConnect and IPv6 prefixes.

Option A: OCI supports Bring Your Own IP (BYOIP) for IPv6, including global unicast addresses, so this is incorrect.

Option B: NAT Gateways are for IPv4 outbound traffic, not IPv6—irrelevant here.

Option C: For IPv6-only instances to reach external IPv6 addresses (beyond FastConnect),an Internet Gateway (IGW) is required with a default route (::/0) in the subnet route table. This enables public IPv6 connectivity—correct.

Option D: Service Gateway is for OCI services, not general IPv6 internet access—incorrect.

Conclusion: Option C fixes the issue by enabling IPv6 internet access.

Oracle states:

"To enable IPv6 traffic to the internet, attach an Internet Gateway to the VCN and add a route rule for ::/0. OCI supports BYOIP for public IPv6 prefixes."This aligns with Option C. Reference:IPv6 in OCI - Oracle Help Center(docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Network/Tasks/managingIPv6.htm).