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Amazon Web Services DOP-C02 Questions Answers

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Total 449 questions
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AWS Certified DevOps Engineer - Professional Questions and Answers

Question 129

A company is testing a web application that runs on Amazon EC2 instances behind an Application Load Balancer. The instances run in an Auto Scaling group across multiple Availability Zones. The company uses a blue green deployment process with immutable instances when deploying new software.

During testing users are being automatically logged out of the application at random times. Testers also report that when a new version of the application is deployed all users are logged out. The development team needs a solution to ensure users remain logged m across scaling events and application deployments.

What is the MOST operationally efficient way to ensure users remain logged in?

Options:

A.

Enable smart sessions on the load balancer and modify the application to check tor an existing session.

B.

Enable session sharing on the toad balancer and modify the application to read from the session store.

C.

Store user session information in an Amazon S3 bucket and modify the application to read session information from the bucket.

D.

Modify the application to store user session information in an Amazon ElastiCache cluster.

Question 130

A company uses an organization in AWS Organizations to manage 10 AWS accounts. All features are enabled, and trusted access for AWS CloudFormation is enabled.

A DevOps engineer needs to use CloudFormation to deploy an IAM role to the Organizations management account and all member accounts in the organization.

Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational overhead?

Options:

A.

Create a CloudFormation StackSet that has service-managed permissions. Set the root OU as a deployment target.

B.

Create a CloudFormation StackSet that has service-managed permissions. Set the root OU as a deployment target. Deploy a separate CloudFormation stack in the Organizations management account.

C.

Create a CloudFormation StackSet that has self-managed permissions. Set the root OU as a deployment target.

D.

Create a CloudFormation StackSet that has self-managed permissions. Set the root OU as a deployment target. Deploy a separate CloudFormation stack in the Organizations management account.

Question 131

A DevOps engineer is using AWS CodeDeploy across a fleet of Amazon EC2 instances in an EC2 Auto Scaling group. The associated CodeDeploy deployment group, which is integrated with EC2 Auto Scaling, is configured to perform in-place deployments with codeDeployDefault.oneAtATime During an ongoing new deployment, the engineer discovers that, although the overall deployment finished successfully, two out of five instances have the previous application revision deployed. The other three instances have the newest application revision

What is likely causing this issue?

Options:

A.

The two affected instances failed to fetch the new deployment.

B.

A failed Afterinstall lifecycle event hook caused the CodeDeploy agent to roll back to the previous version on the affected instances

C.

The CodeDeploy agent was not installed in two affected instances.

D.

EC2 Auto Scaling launched two new instances while the new deployment had not yet finished, causing the previous version to be deployed on the affected instances.

Question 132

A company is implementing an Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) cluster to run its workload. The company architecture will run multiple ECS services on the cluster. The architecture includes an Application Load Balancer on the front end and uses multiple target groups to route traffic.

A DevOps engineer must collect application and access logs. The DevOps engineer then needs to send the logs to an Amazon S3 bucket for near-real-time analysis.

Which combination of steps must the DevOps engineer take to meet these requirements? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Download the Amazon CloudWatch Logs container instance from AWS. Configure this instance as a task. Update the application service definitions to include the logging task.

B.

Install the Amazon CloudWatch Logs agent on the ECS instances. Change the logging driver in the ECS task definition to awslogs.

C.

Use Amazon EventBridge to schedule an AWS Lambda function that will run every 60 seconds and will run the Amazon CloudWatch Logs create-export-task command. Then point the output to the logging S3 bucket.

D.

Activate access logging on the ALB. Then point the ALB directly to the logging S3 bucket.

E.

Activate access logging on the target groups that the ECS services use. Then send the logs directly to the logging S3 bucket.

F.

Create an Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose delivery stream that has a destination of the logging S3 bucket. Then create an Amazon CloudWatch Logs subscription filter for Kinesis Data Firehose.

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Total 449 questions
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