ECCouncil 312-40 Exam With Confidence Using Practice Dumps

To encrypt the traffic between the load balancer and clients that initiate SSL or TLS sessions, SecAppSol Pvt. Ltd.'s security team would enable an HTTPS listener on their load balancer. This is a common method used in AWS to secure communication.

Here’s how it works:

HTTPS Listener Configuration: The security team configures the load balancer with an HTTPS listener, which listens for incoming SSL or TLS connections on a specified port (usually port 443).

SSL/TLS Certificates: They deploy SSL/TLS certificates on the load balancer. These certificates are used to establish a secure connection and encrypt the traffic.

Secure Communication: When a client initiates a session, the HTTPS listener uses the SSL/TLS certificate to perform a handshake, establish a secure connection, and encrypt the data in transit.

Backend Encryption: Optionally, the load balancer can also be configured to encrypt traffic to the backend servers, ensuring end-to-end encryption.

Security Policies: The security team sets security policies on the load balancer to define the ciphers and protocols used for SSL/TLS, further enhancing security.

References:

AWS documentation on configuring end-to-end encryption in a load-balanced environment, which includes setting up an HTTPS listener1.

AWS documentation on creating an HTTPS listener for your Application Load Balancer, detailing the process and requirements2.

To effectively overcome shadow IT and unwarranted usage of cloud resources at FinTech Inc., the organization should implement cloud governance.

Cloud Governance Defined: Cloud governance is a set of rules and policies that govern the use of cloud resources. It ensures that the IT infrastructure is used in a way that aligns with the company’s strategic goals, compliance requirements, and security standards1.

Addressing Shadow IT:

Policy Creation: Establish clear policies regarding the use of cloud services and the procurement of IT resources.

Enforcement Mechanisms: Implement controls to enforce these policies, such as requiring approval for new cloud services or software.

Education and Training: Educate employees about the risks associated with shadow IT and the importance of following IT department rules.

Monitoring and Reporting: Use tools to monitor cloud usage and report on compliance with governance policies.

Benefits of Cloud Governance:

Control and Visibility: Provides better control over IT resources and visibility into how they are being used.

Cost Management: Helps prevent unnecessary spending on unapproved cloud services.

Security and Compliance: Ensures that cloud services are used in a secure and compliant manner, reducing the risk of breaches.

References:

Microsoft Learn: Discover and manage Shadow IT1.

CrowdStrike: What is Shadow IT? Defining Risks & Benefits2.

Microsoft Security Blog: Top 10 actions to secure your environment3.

SC Magazine: Stop chasing shadow IT: Tackle the root causes of cloud breaches4.

Amazon Inspector: It is an automated security assessment service that helps improve the security and compliance of applications deployed on AWS1.

Automated Scans: Amazon Inspector automatically scans workloads, such as Amazon EC2 instances, containers, and Lambda functions, for vulnerabilities and unintended network exposure1.

Security Best Practices: It checks for deviations from best practices and provides detailed findings that include information about the nature of the threat, the affected resources, and recommendations for remediation1.

Integration with AWS: As an AWS-native service, Amazon Inspector is well-integrated into the AWS ecosystem, making it suitable for Richard’s requirements to secure applications before deployment and while running1.

Exclusion of Other Options: AWS CloudFormation is used for infrastructure as code, AWS Control Tower for governance, and Amazon CloudFront for content delivery, none of which are automated security assessment services1.

References:

AWS’s official page on Amazon Inspector1.