Salesforce Nonprofit-Cloud-Consultant Exam With Confidence Using Practice Dumps

In NPSP, aggregating data from child Opportunity records to the parent Contact or Account record is handled by the Rollup engine. While there are several ways to do this in Salesforce, Customizable Rollups are the standard NPSP tool for this requirement.

Why Customizable Rollups (C) are the best fit:

Cross-Object Support: Standard Roll-up Summary fields (Option B) only work if there is a Master-Detail relationship. Because the relationship between Opportunities and Contacts in NPSP is technically a Lookup relationship (managed through Opportunity Contact Roles), standard roll-ups cannot be used.

Logic and Filtering: Customizable Rollups allow the consultant to define specific "Filter Groups." For example, you can set the rollup to only look at "Closed/Won" donations and ignore "In-Kind" gifts.

Operation Types: To get the "most recent" date, the consultant sets the rollup operation to MAX. The system will look at all qualifying Opportunities, find the one with the latest (highest) date, and write that date to the target field on the Contact.

Automation: Every time a new Opportunity is added or updated, NPSP's nightly batch (or real-time triggers) will re-calculate the value. If a new gift arrives with a more recent date, the old value on the Contact will be overwritten automatically.

Formula fields (Option A) cannot be used because they can only pull data up from a parent to a child, not aggregate multiple child records into a single parent field.

In Nonprofit Cloud, the way we model groups of people—such as households, families, or boards—has been standardized using the Group Membership feature set.

To represent a "Household," the system uses a combination of a Business Account (as the container) and a Party Relationship Group (as the definition).

Step-by-Step Implementation:

Individual Accounts: First, ensure each spouse has their own Person Account. This is crucial for tracking individual giving history, life milestones, and program participation.

The Group Record: The consultant creates a Business Account with a record type of "Group."

The Party Relationship Group: Crucially, a Party Relationship Group record is created and linked to that Business Account. The Type field on this record must be set to Household. This tells the system that this specific group is a domestic unit rather than a professional association or board.

Relationship Mapping: Finally, the consultant uses the Account Contact Relationship object to link the two Person Accounts to the Household Business Account. Roles (e.g., "Primary Member," "Spouse") are assigned here.

Option C is a "data silo" mistake; you should never track two distinct people in one record as it breaks reporting for birthdays, emails, and individual engagement. Option B is an old NPSP concept; while NPC still uses Contact Roles, they are a result of the relationship model, not the method used to "track that they are part of a household."