The feature that enables an interface on an EX Series switch to receive both untagged traffic (from the computer) and tagged traffic (from the IP phone) is the  voice VLAN 1 2 .

The voice VLAN feature in EX-series switches enables access ports to accept both data (untagged) and voice (tagged) traffic and separate that traffic into different VLANs 1 2 .  This allows the switch to differentiate between voice and data traffic, ensuring that voice traffic can be treated with a higher priority 1 2 . Therefore, option D is correct.

The exhibit shows the output of the command  show vlans brief , which displays brief information about VLANs and their associated interfaces 1 .

The output has four columns: Routing instance, VLAN name, Interfaces, and Tagging.

The * symbol indicates that the interface is active, meaning that it is up and forwarding traffic 1 .  This can be verified by the command  show interfaces terse , which displays the status of the interfaces 2 .

The DHCP snooping feature in Juniper Networks’ EX Series switches works by building a binding database that maps the IP address, MAC address, lease time, binding type, VLAN number, and interface information 1 .  This database is used to filter and validate DHCP messages from untrusted sources 1 .

However, there are certain conditions that could prevent entries from being automatically created in the snooping database for an interface:

MAC limiting: If MAC limiting is enabled on the interface, it could potentially interfere with the operation of DHCP snooping.  MAC limiting restricts the number of MAC addresses that can be learned on a physical interface to prevent MAC flooding attacks 1 . This could inadvertently limit the number of DHCP clients that can be learned on an interface, thus preventing new entries from being added to the DHCP snooping database.

Static IP address : If the device connected to the interface is configured with a static IP address, it will not go through the DHCP process and therefore will not have an entry in the DHCP snooping database 1 .  The DHCP snooping feature relies on monitoring DHCP messages to build its database 1 , so devices with static IP addresses that do not send DHCP messages will not have their information added.

Therefore, options B and C are correct.  Options A and D are not correct because performing a DHCPRELEASE would simply remove an existing entry from the database 1 , and Dynamic ARP inspection (DAI) uses the information stored in the DHCP snooping binding database but does not prevent entries from being created 1 .