CNX-001 Exam Dumps : CompTIA CloudNetX Exam

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

Failing to log out of a privileged session on a shared device leaves that session accessible to the next user, potentially granting unauthorized access to administrative functions. This scenario aligns with privilege escalation, where an individual gains access to higher-level permissions than they are authorized to have.

Relevant Extract from CompTIA CloudNetX CNX-001 Study Guide — under “Access Control and Security Threats”:

“Privilege escalation occurs when a user gains elevated access rights, often due to misconfigurations or negligence, such as unattended administrative sessions.”

Other options:

A. IP spoofing involves falsifying source IP addresses.

B. Zero-day refers to unknown software vulnerabilities.

C. On-path attacks involve intercepting traffic, not session misuse on local devices.

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Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

WAF (Web Application Firewall) protects web applications by inspecting HTTP/S traffic to and from the application. It filters, monitors, and blocks malicious traffic and exploits targeting web application vulnerabilities. WAFs are deployed at the edge, often in conjunction with load balancers, and are ideal for mitigating threats like SQL injection, cross-site scripting, and protocol violations.

NSG (Network Security Group) is a native security feature offered by many cloud providers (such as Azure), functioning similarly to a firewall. NSGs control inbound and outbound traffic at the virtual network interface, subnet, or VM level, allowing engineers to define allowed or denied traffic rules.

Relevant Extract from CompTIA CloudNetX CNX-001 Study Guide under “Cloud Workload Protection & Security Tools”:

“WAFs are critical for protecting web-facing applications in public cloud environments.”

“Network Security Groups (NSGs) are used to enforce access policies on cloud-based virtual networks, providing filtering and segmentation at the instance or subnet level.”

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Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

SD-WAN (Software-Defined Wide Area Network) enables private, encrypted connections over public internet links and supports policy-based routing for application-aware traffic steering. It offers centralized management, redundancy, and automatic path selection — all aligned with the stated requirements.

Relevant Extract from CompTIA CloudNetX CNX-001 Study Guide — under “Software-Defined Networking and WAN Optimization”:

“SD-WAN uses secure tunnels over the public internet, supports dynamic path selection, and provides application-aware routing, making it ideal for multi-site enterprise connectivity without dedicated links.”

Other options:

A. MPLS requires dedicated circuits and is costly.

C. Site-to-site VPN provides security but lacks intelligent traffic steering.

D. ExpressRoute is a private connection to Azure, not suited for general internet-based multi-site connectivity.