ECCouncil 312-38 Actual Questions

A mesh network topology is characterized by each node (computer or device) being interconnected with every other node in the network. This allows for direct data transmission and multiple pathways for the data to route itself, enhancing reliability and robustness. In a mesh topology, the absence of a central hub means that the network can dynamically reroute data if any node fails, maintaining the network’s overall connectivity.

References: This description is consistent with the core features of mesh networks as described in the Network Defender (CND) study materials and further explained in various educational resources on computer networks1234.

The NIST Risk Management Framework (RMF) is a structured process that integrates security, privacy, and cyber supply chain risk management activities into the system development life cycle (SDLC). It provides a disciplined and structured process that integrates information security and risk management activities into the SDLC. The RMF is designed to help organizations manage the security of their information systems by guiding them through a step-by-step process that includes categorizing information systems, selecting and implementing appropriate security controls, assessing the effectiveness of the controls, authorizing information system operation, and continuously monitoring the security state of the system.

References:

• NIST Special Publication 800-37, Guide for Applying the Risk Management Framework to Federal Information Systems: A Security Life Cycle Approach1.
• NIST Special Publication 800-64, Revision 2, Security Considerations in the System Development Life Cycle2.
• NIST’s official website on the Risk Management Framework (RMF)3.

Storage Area Network (SAN), which is a dedicated high-speed network that connects servers to storage devices, allowing for the sharing of storage resources. A SAN is designed to handle large amounts of data and provides a way to centralize storage management, making it an efficient solution for enterprises that require reliable and scalable storage infrastructure. It separates the storage units from the servers and the user network, which aligns with the scenario described for Timothy’s organization.

References: The concept of a SAN as a dedicated network for sharing storage resources is well-documented and aligns with industry standards and practices1234.

The correct hierarchy for implementing a security policy starts with the Laws, which are the highest level of legal requirements that an organization must follow. Next are the Regulations, which are specific rules that are derived from laws and apply to certain sectors or types of data. Following regulations, we have Policies, which are high-level statements of management intent and direction for security within the organization. Standards come next; they are specific mandatory controls, rules, and configurations that implement the policies. Finally, Procedures are detailed step-by-step instructions that ensure consistent and repeatable compliance with the standards.

References: This hierarchy is supported by various sources, including industry best practices and guidelines on information security policy implementation. The hierarchy aligns with the principles outlined in resources such as the LinkedIn article on Information Security Policy Hierarchy1 and the Gartner community post which states "Policy sets goals, Standards define rules. Controls implement standards, procedures detail steps. Secure baseline config ensures compliance."2.