CloudNetX CNX-001 Updated Exam

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

NetFlow provides flow-level metadata about IP traffic without requiring inline deployment. It summarizes who is talking to whom, for how long, and how much data was exchanged. It’s ideal for behavior monitoring and threat detection when sent to a SIEM for correlation and analysis.

Relevant Extract from CompTIA CloudNetX CNX-001 Study Guide — under “NetFlow and Network Telemetry”:

“NetFlow provides visibility into traffic patterns, which can be used for anomaly detection and security analysis when integrated with SIEM platforms.”

Other options:

A. Syslog shows event-level data, but not network behavior.

B. SNMP traps monitor device status, not traffic behavior.

C. SSL decryption is complex and requires inline positioning.

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Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

Quality of Service (QoS) ensures that latency-sensitive traffic like videoconferencing is prioritized over bandwidth-heavy but delay-tolerant tasks like report generation. Implementing QoS on network switches allows the network to differentiate traffic types and ensure sufficient bandwidth for critical applications during congestion.

Relevant Extract from CompTIA CloudNetX CNX-001 Study Guide — under “Traffic Prioritization and QoS”:

“QoS enables classification and prioritization of network traffic to ensure performance of mission-critical or real-time applications such as voice and video.”

Other options:

A. Scheduling tasks outside business hours is not scalable or reliable.

B. Load balancing applies to servers, not prioritization of LAN traffic.

D. Buying higher-end switches is costly and may not resolve contention under load.

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Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

To verify that the certificate and the private key match, one can extract the modulus from both files and compare their hash values. The correct syntax involves using openssl x509 to extract the modulus from the certificate, and openssl rsa to extract the modulus from the private key, followed by an MD5 hash to ensure they match.

Relevant Extract from CompTIA CloudNetX CNX-001 Study Guide — under “TLS/SSL Certificate Validation and Troubleshooting”:

“To verify that the private key and certificate match, compare the modulus values. A mismatch results in failed TLS handshakes.”

Other options:

A & C: Incorrect syntax (openssl-list and openssl-rsa are not valid commands).

B: The commands shown are used to verify CSRs, not matching keys.

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Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

nmap -A performs aggressive scanning, which includes OS detection, version detection, script scanning, and traceroute — exactly what is required in this case. It's the most effective and commonly used tool for comprehensive network reconnaissance prior to security testing.

Relevant Extract from CompTIA CloudNetX CNX-001 Study Guide — under “Security Scanning and Reconnaissance Tools”:

“Nmap supports comprehensive scanning options, including OS fingerprinting, service version detection, and port scanning, enabling detailed pre-penetration testing assessments.”

Other options:

A. tcpdump is for packet capture, not scanning.

C. nc (netcat) is a port scanning tool, but it lacks OS/app detection.

D. hping3 is a packet generator, not suitable for full-service scanning.

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