BCS Certification PC-BA-FBA-20 Reddit Questions

The Requirements Engineering (RE) Framework is a structured approach used by business analysts to define, document, and manage requirements. It consists of five iterative stages: Investigate Situation, Consider Perspectives, Analyze Needs, Evaluate Options, and Define Requirements .

Key Considerations:

Suitability for Waterfall Projects Only: The RE Framework is flexible and can be adapted to both waterfall and Agile methodologies.

Iterative Stages: The framework emphasizes iteration and refinement, making it suitable for evolving requirements.

Defining Requirements: The framework explicitly supports the definition and management of requirements.

Sequential Steps: While the stages are presented in a sequence, they are iterative and not strictly linear.

Evaluation of Each Option:

A. It is only suitable for use with waterfall projects:The RE Framework can be applied to both waterfall and Agile projects.Conclusion: This is not correct .

B. It shows five iterative stages that a business analyst needs to carry out to establish the requirements:This accurately describes the RE Framework's structure and purpose.Conclusion: This is correct .

C. Using the Requirements Engineering Framework does not help to define requirements:The framework is specifically designed to define and manage requirements.Conclusion: This is not correct .

D. It shows steps in the requirements engineering process that a business analyst must follow sequentially:While the stages are presented in a sequence, they are iterative and not strictly sequential.Conclusion: This is not correct .

The concern of consumers about unnecessary packaging is an external factor that influences the organisation. The appropriate technique for systematically analysing these external macro-environmental factors is PESTLE analysis. PESTLE stands for Political, Economic, Sociological, Technological, Legal, and Environmental factors. The increasing consumer concern about packaging falls clearly under the Sociological or Environmental categories of the PESTLE framework. This technique helps the business analyst identify trends and issues arising from outside the organisation that may create a business need or risk, which then drives strategic change. The other options are incorrect: a Power/Interest grid is for stakeholder management; Boston Box (BCG Matrix) is for product portfolio management; and a Resource Audit is for internal analysis of resources.

(Reference: BCS Foundation Certificate in Business Analysis / BCS Business Analysis Practice – Strategic Analysis, External Environment Analysis)

The BCS Business Change Lifecycle (which governs the entire change process from initial alignment to final benefit verification) typically comprises five key stages: Alignment, Definition, Design, Implementation, and Realisation. Realisation is the final, crucial stage where the actual benefits and expected business outcomes from the implemented solution are reviewed, measured, and confirmed against the original Business Case. Options A, B, and C are important activities or concepts that occur within the lifecycle but are not one of the five named stages of the complete end-to-end lifecycle model.

(Reference: BCS Business Analysis Practice – Business Change Lifecycle)