NCREC-Broker-N Exam Dumps : NC Real Estate Broker National

FHA mortgage qualification uses two ratios:

Housing ratio (Front-end): 31% of monthly gross income

Total debt ratio (Back-end): 43% of monthly gross income

Step 1: Calculate max housing (front-end)

31% × $6,800 = $2,108

Step 2: Calculate max total debts (back-end)

43% × $6,800 = $2,924

Subtract monthly debts: $485 + $200 + $1,500 = $2,185

Max mortgage payment allowed = $2,924 − $2,185 = $739

The borrower is limited by the back-end ratio, so the maximum housing expense is $739.

Correct Answer: A

Note: The initial selected answer choice “B. $1,763” would exceed the debt ratio when combined with existing monthly obligations. The correct final answer is A.

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Commingling is the illegal act of mixing a client’s funds—such as earnest money—with the broker’s personal or business funds. North Carolina law strictly prohibits brokers from depositing trust money (like earnest deposits) into the firm’s general operating account. In this case, the broker used the funds to pay rent, which could also constitute conversion (intentional misuse). But since the question specifically addresses the deposit, the correct answer is B – commingling.

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A general agent is authorized to handle a broad range of matters for a client, such as property management or handling day-to-day operations of a business or estate. In this case, the broker is managing all aspects of the investor’s real estate portfolio, which qualifies as a general agency relationship. A special agent performs only specific tasks (like listing or selling a single property), and a universal agent has unlimited authority, which is rare. Therefore, the correct answer is B.

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