IFC Exam Dumps : Investment Funds in Canada (IFC) Exam

In a deflationary environment, prices of goods and services fall. This leads to:

Lower corporate profits (as companies sell at lower prices)

Lower interest rates (to stimulate borrowing)

But personal savings increase because consumers delay purchases expecting lower future prices.

Therefore, the correct answer is Personal savings.

 A fund of funds is a mutual fund that invests in other mutual funds. This means that there are two levels of management fees: one for the fund of funds itself and one for the underlying funds. Therefore, fund of funds have higher fees than traditional mutual funds that invest directly in securities.

The Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) is a federal law that imposes requirements on the collection, use, and disclosure of personal information by organizations in the private sector that are subject to federal regulation, such as banks, telecommunications, transportation, and broadcasting. PIPEDA also applies to organizations that operate in provinces or territories that do not have substantially similar privacy legislation, such as Alberta, British Columbia, and Québec. PIPEDA does not apply to consumers, departments and agencies of the Government of Canada, or departments and agencies of provincial governments, as they are governed by other privacy laws or regulations12

References = Canadian Investment Funds Course, Unit 7: The Regulatory Environment, Lesson 3: Privacy Legislation, Section 7.3.1: Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) 1; Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada website