CIPP-C Exam Dumps : Certified Information Privacy Professional/ Canada (CIPP/C)

Under the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA), organizations are required to maintain a record of every breach of security safeguards involving personal information that they have determined poses a real risk of significant harm. These records must be maintained for at least 24 months after the date on which the determination was made. This requirement facilitates audits by the Privacy Commissioner of Canada and helps ensure accountability and compliance with the breach notification and record-keeping requirements set forth by PIPEDA. Therefore, the correct answer is C, "24 months."

In 2007, four employees of TELUS Communications Corporation filed a complaint with the Privacy Commissioner of Canada in connection with the collection of their urine samples. This case involved concerns about privacy and the appropriateness of collecting biological samples for drug testing purposes. The issue raised questions about the balance between workplace safety and privacy rights, highlighting the sensitivity and potential intrusiveness of collecting such personal information. The complaint underscored the need for clear policies and justifications when sensitive personal data, particularly biometric data, is collected by employers.

The case of Abika.com was significant in establishing the jurisdiction of the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada (OPC) over foreign entities processing personal data of Canadians. In this case, the Federal Court ruled that the OPC had the authority to investigate complaints about a US-based company, Abika.com, which was collecting, using, and disclosing the personal information of individuals in Canada for background checks. This case helped to affirm the OPC's role in overseeing how Canadian citizens' personal information is handled by companies, regardless of their geographic location, ensuring that the privacy rights of Canadians are respected by foreign operators engaging with Canadian data subjects.