Procurement and Supply in Practice Questions and Answers
Question 45
Which four procurement cycle stages happen after the award of the contract?
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Answer:
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Explanation:
The procurement cycle is the heart of purchasing, sourcing and supplying and should be followed in day-to-day practice in the industry. The procurement cycle has thirteen stages. Contract award is stage 9, and the stages after the contract award are;
Stage 10: ware house, logistic and receipt
Stage 11: Contract performance review and continuous improvement
Stage 12: SRM/SCM and contract management
Stage 13: Asset management, lessons learned, end of life.
Question 46
What is Iso 14001?
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Answer:
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Explanation:
14001 set out as international standards for an environmental management system.
Question 47
Describe four factors that could damage reputation within the supply chair
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Answer:
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Explanation:
The reputation of all the organizations within a supply chain is linked. A Company’s reputation is an intangible asset that can contribute to the failure of an organization if damaged. Factors that could damage organizational reputation within the supply chain are;
1. Quality: if the product or service quality is poor the organization may not satisfy it customers and this can lead to a loss of reputation in the market. For example, a residential building construction company contracting a supplier that would do a bad job which in three months may require home owners to reinstall new doors.
2. Sustainability: if the organization is not replenishing that which it is extracting, it will some day run out of business or probably loss loyal customers. For example a drilling company that spills hydrocarbon as it drills.
3. Fit for purpose: if an organization produce a product or carry out services that are not fit for purpose, it may run at loss for there will be so much rejection and rework. This can lead to customers switching to another organization which product or services are fit for their purpose.
4. Contract management: an organization will have to manage its suppliers and the contracts to ensure they are delivering what they were contracted to do. A poor contract management is a waste in the process of delivery that can lead to reputational loss.
Question 48
Which type of power is most likely to be used in corruption?
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Answer:
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Explanation:
The abuse of power within the supply chain can be linked to corruption. If individuals with seniority favor one supplier over another, they can exercise their power to award the contract to whoever they wish. According to CIPS code of conduct, this is not ac-ceptable.
According to French and Raven, there are five types of power (Legitimate power, Re-ward, Expert, Referent and Coercive), and these powers can most likely be used in corruption.