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Fundamentals of Management Accounting Questions and Answers

Question 13

A company operates an integrated standard cost accounting system. The standard price of raw material A is $20 per litre. At the start of period 1, the inventory of 500 litres of raw material A was valued at $20 per litre. During period 1, 100 litres of raw material A were purchased at an actual price of $21 per litre. During period 2, 550 litres of raw material A were issued to Job 789.

In respect of the above events, which TWO of the following statements are correct? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

The raw material inventory at the end of period 1 should include 100 litres valued at $21 per litre.

B.

An adverse material price variance should be recorded in the statement of profit or loss for period 1.

C.

The raw material inventory at the end of period 2 should be valued at $20 per litre.

D.

An adverse material price variance should be recorded in the statement of profit or loss for period 2.

E.

The first 500 litres of raw material A issued should be debited to the Job 789 account at $20 per litre, and the remaining 50 litres at $21 per litre.

Question 14

Which of the following is a relevant cost?

Options:

A.

A sunk cost

B.

A committed cost

C.

An incremental cost

D.

A historical cost

Question 15

Data for the latest period for a company which makes and sells a single product are as follows:

There were no budgeted or actual changes in inventories during the period.

The sales volume contribution variance for the period was:

Options:

A.

$6,220 adverse.

B.

$9,267 adverse.

C.

$16,000 adverse.

D.

$5,666 adverse.

Question 16

The forecast costs per unit for a new product are as follows:

The company uses marginal cost plus pricing and all products are required to achieve a 40% margin.

What would be the selling price per unit?

Options:

A.

$37.80

B.

$46.20

C.

$45.00

D.

$55.00

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Total 382 questions