Web-Development-Applications Exam Dumps : WGU Web Development Applications (KVO1)

A fixed-width layout method specifies exact pixel values for widths. This approach does not adapt to different screen sizes, leading to images rendering too small or too large on various devices.

Fixed Width Layout:

Definition: Uses specific pixel values for the width of elements.

Example:

container {

width: 800px;

}

Issues:

Lack of Flexibility: Does not scale with the size of the viewport, causing images and other elements to appear incorrectly sized on different screen sizes.

Comparison:

Fluid/Liquid: Adapts to the screen size using percentages or other relative units.

Relative Width: Also adapts using units like em or %.

References:

MDN Web Docs - Fixed vs. Fluid Layout

W3C CSS Flexible Box Layout Module Level 1

Using fixed-width layouts can result in poor user experience across different devices, highlighting the importance of responsive design principles.

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To ensure that a message appears if the user’s browser does not support the audio files on a web page, the developer should use the

Correct Usage:

Fallback Content: Place the message as fallback content inside the

Example:

No mpeg support.

Explanation of Options:

Option A: Incorrect. The alt attribute is not valid for the element.

Option B: Incorrect. The alt attribute is not valid for the

Option C: Incorrect. The alt attribute is used incorrectly in the

Option D: Correct. The message "No mpeg support." is placed correctly as fallback content inside the

References:

W3C HTML5 Specification - The audio element

MDN Web Docs -

Using the fallback content inside the

The CSS property vertical-align: baseline aligns the baseline of the element with the baseline of its parent. For inline elements like images, the baseline alignment means that the bottom of the image aligns with the bottom of the text.

CSS vertical-align Property:

Baseline Alignment: Aligns the baseline of the element with the baseline of its parent.

Example:

Hello World

Analysis:

The element with vertical-align: baseline will align its bottom with the bottom of the surrounding text "Hello World".

References:

MDN Web Docs - vertical-align

W3C CSS Inline Layout Module Level 3