NS0-162 Exam Dumps : NetApp Certified Data Administrator (ONTAP)

To cache on-premises ONTAP volumes into the cloud with Cloud Volumes ONTAP, you need to use the FlexCache feature, which creates a writable, persistent cache of a data volume that is consistent and coherent with its original data set and stored in a remote location. FlexCache supports both SMB and NFS protocols, which are the traditional file access protocols for Windows and UNIX/Linux systems respectively. You can control file access using UNIX-style permissions, NTFS-style permissions, or a mix of both. Clients can access the same files using both SMB and NFS protocols123.

• NVMe and iSCSI are not supported by FlexCache, as they are block protocols that run on standard Ethernet networks. FlexCache is a file-based solution that works with file protocols only12. References :- Client protocols | NetApp Documentation, Client protocols - NetApp, Cloud Volumes ONTAP for AWS: Storage for the Cloud Era.

The security method that would be used to authenticate targets and initiators in an ISCSI environment is CHAP. CHAP stands for Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol, and it is a method that validates the identity of targets and initiators during the initial link. CHAP uses a shared secret (a password) that is exchanged between the target and the initiator in a challenge-response manner. CHAP can be used in both one-way and mutual modes, depending on whether both parties need to authenticate each other or not. The other options are not valid for this scenario because:

• NIS is a network information service that provides centralized management of user accounts and host names, but it does not provide authentication for ISCSI devices.
• LDAP is a protocol for accessing and managing directory services, such as user and group information, but it does not provide authentication for ISCSI devices.
• /etc/hosts is a file that maps host names to IP addresses, but it does not provide authentication for ISCSI devices. References :- How iSCSI authentication works, Securing iSCSI Devices, Configure iSCSI authentication

 The problem is that the NFS export policy only allows access to the IP range of 192.168.10.11-12, which does not include HOST 3’s IP address of 192.168.10.13. Therefore, the ESXi host cannot mount the NFS datastore. To solve the problem, you need to add HOST 3’s IP address to the NFS export policy, or modify the IP range to include it. This will grant the ESXi host the permission to access the NFS datastore. References :- ONTAP 9 Network Management Guide, ONTAP 9 NFS Reference, Troubleshooting NFS datastore connectivity issues (1003967)