CSM Exam Dumps : Certified ScrumMaster Exam

The Agile principle being practiced when a team focuses on the highest-priority Product Backlog items is"Simplicity - The art of maximizing the amount of work not done is essential."This principle emphasizes delivering only the most valuable work and avoiding unnecessary effort. By working on the most critical items, the team ensures that resources are used efficiently to maximize value.

Why the other options are incorrect:

A. At regular intervals, the team reflects on how to become more effective, then tunes and adjusts its behavior accordingly:This principle relates to Sprint Retrospectives and improving team processes, not prioritizing backlog items.

C. Business people and developers must work together daily throughout the project:This principle relates to collaboration and communication, not prioritization.

D. The most efficient and effective method of conveying information to and within a development team is face-to-face conversation:This principle emphasizes communication methods, not prioritization.

ScrumArtifactsrepresent work or value, providing transparency and opportunities for inspection and adaptation. TheSprint Backlogis one of the three primary Scrum Artifacts defined in the2020 Scrum Guide:

Product Backlog: The ordered list of everything that is needed in the product.

Sprint Backlog: The plan for the Sprint, including the Sprint Goal, selected Product Backlog items, and the work plan for delivering the Increment.

Increment: The sum of all work completed during a Sprint that meets the Definition of Done.

Why the other options are incorrect:

A. Definition of Done:While critical to ensuring quality, the Definition of Done is not an Artifact but rather a standard that applies to the Increment.

C. Sprint Goal:The Sprint Goal is part of the Sprint Backlog but is not a standalone Artifact.

D. Sprint Burndown Chart:This is a complementary tool used for tracking progress but is not an official Artifact in Scrum.

Product Backlog management is primarily the responsibility of theProduct Owner. One of their key activities is toclearly express Product Backlog items, ensuring they are transparent and understandable for the Developers. This helps the Scrum Team deliver valuable Increments.

According to the2020 Scrum Guide, Product Backlog management includes:

Clearly expressing Product Backlog items.

Ordering the items to maximize value.

Ensuring the Product Backlog is transparent, visible, and understood.

Why the other options are incorrect:

B. Creating Sprint tasks:Sprint tasks are part of the Developers’ detailed planning during the Sprint and are not part of Product Backlog management.

C. Facilitating the Daily Scrum:This is a responsibility of the Developers, and the Scrum Master may only facilitate if explicitly requested.

D. Planning the Sprint Backlog:The Sprint Backlog is planned during Sprint Planning and is primarily the Developers' responsibility, not part of Product Backlog management.