ISM INTE Exam With Confidence Using Practice Dumps

Which of the following is MOST likely to be an advantage of a standardization program?

A manufacturing firm redesigns its premier product to benefit from material standardization. The change will entail re-tooling costs. The firm conducts a cost benefit analysis on four possible options. Option 1 is to make no change at all. Options 2, 3, and 4 represent different re-tooling configurations involving different materials:

Option 1Option 2Option 3Option 4

Re-tooling Costs (Year 1)$0$800,000$1,000,000$1,200,000

Material Costs

Year 151,000,000$700,000$650,000$600,000

Year 2$1,100,000$750,000$700,000$650,000

Year 3SI,200,000$800,000$750,000$700,000

Year 451,300,000$850,000$800,000$750,000

Year 551,400,000$900,000$850,000$800,000

Total$6,000,000$4,000,000$3,750,000$3,500,000

Labor Costs

Year 1$1,000,000$700,000$650,000$600,000

Year 2$1,100,000$770,000$715,000S660,000

Year 3$1,210,000$847,000$786,500$726,000

Year 4$1,331,000$931,700$865,150$798,600

Year 5$1,464,100$1,024,870$951,665$878,460

Total$6,105,100$4,273,570$3,968,315$3,663,060

In addition to this, there will be a cost of $3.5 million in lost production during Year 1, should any of the re-tooling options (2, 3, or 4) be selected.

The firm wants to rank the options in order of financial preference, from the best option to the worst. Based on this information, how should the four options be ranked?

A supply manager is part of a ramp-up team for a new product line. The supply manager's role will include finding and evaluating new sources and obtaining commitments to support the volume projected by marketing. In recent campaigns, sales forecasts have been considerably higher than actual demand, and the supply manager wants to minimize the risk of such a situation happening again. Which of the following arguments made by the supply manager will MOST likely influence the team to re-examine product launch expectations?