Which of the following best describes GitHub flow?
Options:
A.
A branching model that uses feature branches and multiple primary branches
B.
A strategy where separate branches are created for each release, and pull requests are used to collaborate on and approve releases
C.
A lightweight workflow that allows for safe experimentation with new ideas and collaboration on projects through branching, pull requests, and merging
D.
A strict workflow that enforces a linear development process with all changes made directly on the main branch
Answer:
C
Explanation:
GitHub Flow is a simple, yet powerful, branching strategy that is widely used in modern software development. It emphasizes collaboration and flexibility.
GitHub Flow:
Option C is correct because GitHub Flow is a lightweight workflow designed for safe experimentation and collaboration. It involves creating branches for new features or fixes, opening pull requests for review, and merging changes back into the main branch after approval.
Incorrect Options:
Option A is incorrect because GitHub Flow uses a single main branch, not multiple primary branches.
Option B is incorrect because GitHub Flow is not specifically designed around releases; it is more focused on continuous development and integration.
Option D is incorrect because GitHub Flow is not strict or linear; it encourages branching and pull requests rather than direct changes on the main branch.
[References:, GitHub Docs: Understanding the GitHub Flow, GitHub Guides: The GitHub Flow, , , =================, ]
Question 22
What best describes Markdown?
Options:
A.
Markup language
B.
Programming language
C.
Scripting language
D.
Version control system
E.
Containerization solution
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Markdown is a lightweight markup language with plain-text formatting syntax. It is designed to be easy to write and read in its raw form, and it can be converted into HTML and other formats. Markdown is commonly used for formatting readme files, writing messages in online discussion forums, and creating rich text documents.
Markup Language:
Option A is correct because Markdown is indeed a markup language. It is not a programming language, scripting language, version control system, or containerization solution.
Incorrect Options:
Option B is incorrect because Markdown is not a programming language; it does not involve control structures or variables.
Option C is incorrect because Markdown is not used for scripting or automation.
Option D is incorrect because Markdown does not manage version control.
Option E is incorrect because Markdown is not related to containerization technologies like Docker.