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Total 371 questions

Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions Questions and Answers

Question 1

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

Which type of endpoint should App1 use to obtain an access token?

Options:

A.

Azure Instance Metadata Service (IMDS)

B.

Azure AD

C.

Azure Service Management

D.

D. Microsoft identity platform

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Question 2

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to recommend a network connectivity solution for the Azure Storage account that will host the App1 data. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

a private endpoint

B.

a service endpoint that has a service endpoint policy

C.

Azure public peering for an ExpressRoute circuit

D.

Microsoft peering for an ExpressRoute circuit

Question 3

How should the migrated databases DB1 and DB2 be implemented in Azure?

Options:

Question 4

You plan to migrate DB1 and DB2 to Azure.

You need to ensure that the Azure database and the service tier meet the resiliency and business requirements.

What should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 5

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to estimate the compute costs for App1 in Azure. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.

What should you use to estimate the costs, and what should you implement to minimize the costs? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 6

You need to implement the Azure RBAC role assignments for the Network Contributor role. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

What is the minimum number of assignments that you must use?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

5

D.

10

E.

15

Question 7

You need to ensure that users managing the production environment are registered for Azure MFA and must authenticate by using Azure MFA when they sign in to the Azure portal. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 8

You migrate App1 to Azure. You need to ensure that the data storage for App1 meets the security and compliance requirement

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Create an access policy for the blob

B.

Modify the access level of the blob service.

C.

Implement Azure resource locks.

D.

Create Azure RBAC assignments.

Question 9

You need to configure an Azure policy to ensure that the Azure SQL databases have TDE enabled. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

Options:

Question 10

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to recommend a high-availability solution for App1. The solution must meet the resiliency requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 11

After you migrate App1 to Azure, you need to enforce the data modification requirements to meet the security and compliance requirements.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Create Azure RBAC assignments.

B.

Create an access policy for the blob service.

C.

Modify the access level of the blob service.

D.

Implement Azure resource locks.

Question 12

You need to recommend a solution to ensure that App1 can access the third-party credentials and access strings. The solution must meet the security requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 13

You need to recommend a solution that meets the file storage requirements for App2.

What should you deploy to the Azure subscription and the on-premises network? To answer, drag the appropriate services to the correct locations. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 14

What should you recommend to meet the monitoring requirements for App2?

Options:

A.

Microsoft Sentinel

B.

Azure Application Insights

C.

Container insights

D.

VM insights

Question 15

What should you recommend lo meet the monitoring requirements for App2?

Options:

A.

Azure Application Insights

B.

Container insights

C.

Microsoft Sentinel

D.

VM insights

Question 16

You need to recommend an App Service architecture that meets the requirements for Appl. The solution must minimize costs.

What should few recommend?

Options:

A.

one App Service Environment (ASE) per availability zone

B.

one App Service plan per availability zone

C.

one App Service plan per region

D.

one App Service Environment (ASE) per region

Question 17

What should you implement to meet the identity requirements? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 18

You are evaluating whether to use Azure Traffic Manager and Azure Application Gateway to meet the connection requirements for App1.

What is the minimum numbers of instances required for each service? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 19

You need to recommend a solution that meets the data requirements for App1.

What should you recommend deploying to each availability zone that contains an instance of App1?

Options:

A.

an Azure Cosmos DB that uses multi-region writes

B.

an Azure Data Lake store that uses geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS)

C.

an Azure SQL database that uses active geo-replication

D.

an Azure Storage account that uses geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS)

Question 20

A company is planning on deploying an application onto Azure. The application will be based on the .Net core programming language. The application would be hosted using Azure Web apps. Below is part of the various requirements for the application

Give the ability to correlate Azure resource usage and the performance data with the actual application configuration and performance data

Give the ability to visualize the relationships between application components

Give the ability to track requests and exceptions to specific lines of code from within the application Give the ability to actually analyse how uses return to an application and see how often they only select a particular drop-down value

Which of the following service would be best suited for fulfilling the requirement of

“Give the ability to correlate Azure resource usage and the performance data with the actual application configuration and performance data”

Options:

A.

Azure Application Insights

B.

Azure Service Map

C.

Azure Log Analytics

D.

Azure Activity Log

Question 21

A company has an on-premises file server cbflserver that runs Windows Server 2019. Windows Admin Center manages this server. The company owns an Azure subscription. You need to provide an Azure solution to prevent data loss if the file server fails.

Solution: You decide to register Windows Admin Center in Azure and then configure Azure Backup.

Would this meet the requirement?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

Question 22

A company has an on-premises file server cbflserver that runs Windows Server 2019. Windows Admin Center manages this server. The company owns an Azure subscription. You need to provide an Azure solution to prevent data loss if the file server fails.

Solution: You decide to create an Azure Recovery Services vault. You then decide to install the Azure Backup agent and then schedule the backup. Would this meet the requirement?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

Question 23

You need to design an Azure policy that will implement the following functionality:

• For new resources, assign tags and values that match the tags and values of the resource group to which the resources are deployed.

• For existing resources, identify whether the tags and values match the tags and values of the resource group that contains the resources.

• For any non-compliant resources, trigger auto-generated remediation tasks to create missing tags and values.

The solution must use the principle of least privilege.

What should you include in the design? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 24

Your on-premises datacenter contains a server that runs Linux and hosts a Java app named Appl. App1 has the following characteristics:

• App1 is an interactive app that users access by using HTTPS connections.

• The number of connections to App1 changes significantly throughout the day.

• App1 runs multiple concurrent instances.

• App1 requires major changes to run in a container.

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to recommend a compute solution for Appl. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• The solution must run multiple instances of Appl.

• The number of instances must be managed automatically depending on the load.

• Administrative effort must be minimized.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Batch

B.

Azure App Service

C.

Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)

D.

Azure Virtual Machine Scale Sets

Question 25

You plan to create an Azure environment that will contain a root management group and 10 child management groups. Each child management group will contain five Azure subscriptions. You plan to have between 10 and 30 resource groups in each subscription.

You need to design an Azure governance solution. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Use Azure Blueprints to control governance across all the subscriptions and resource groups.

• Ensure that Blueprints-based configurations are consistent across all the subscriptions and resource groups.

• Minimize the number of blueprint definitions and assignments.

What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 26

Your company plans to deploy various Azure App Service instances that will use Azure SQL databases. The App Service instances will be deployed at the same time as the Azure SQL databases.

The company has a regulatory requirement to deploy the App Service instances only to specific Azure regions. The resources for the App Service instances must reside in the same region.

You need to recommend a solution to meet the regulatory requirement.

Solution: You recommend using the Regulatory compliance dashboard in Microsoft Defender for Cloud.

Does this meet the goal?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

Question 27

You plan to store data in Azure Blob storage for many years. The stored data will be accessed rarely.

You need to ensure that the data in Blob storage is always available for immediate access. The solution must

minimize storage costs.

Which storage tier should you use?

Options:

A.

Cool

B.

Archive

C.

Hot

Question 28

You have .NeT web service named service1 that has the following requirements.

Must read and write to the local file system.

Must write to the Windows Application event log.

You need to recommend a solution to host Service1 in Azure . The solution must meet the following requirements:

Minimize maintenance overhead.

Minimize costs.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

an Azure App Service web app

B.

an Azure virtual machine scale set

C.

an App Service Environment (ASE)

D.

an Azure Functions app

Question 29

You need to recommend a data storage solution that meets the following requirements:

• Ensures that applications can access the data by using a REST connection

• Hosts 20 independent tables of varying sizes and usage patterns

• Automatically replicates the data to a second Azure region

• Minimizes costs

What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

an Azure SQL Database elastic pool that uses active geo-replication

B.

tables in an Azure Storage account that use read-access geo-redundant storage (RA-GRS)

C.

an Azure SQL database that uses active geo-replication

D.

tables in an Azure Storage account that use geo-redundant storage (GRS)

Question 30

You plan to deploy an Azure BareMetal Infrastructure instance that will host the data tier of a business-critical workload. The application tier of the workload will be hosted on Azure virtual machines.

You need to configure the virtual machines to minimize network latency between the application tier and the data tier.

What should you use?

Options:

A.

an availability zone

B.

ExpressRoute FastPath

C.

an availability set

D.

a proximity placement group

Question 31

You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure key vault named KV1 and a virtual machine named VM1. VM1 runs Windows Server 2022: Azure Edition.

You plan to deploy an ASP.NET Core-based application named App1 to VM1.

You need to configure App1 to use a system-assigned managed identity to retrieve secrets from KV1. The solution must minimize development effort.

What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 32

NO: 237

You are designing a solution that will include containerized applications running in an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster.

You need to recommend a load balancing solution for HTTPS traffic. The solution must meet the following requirements:

Automatically configure load balancing rules as the applications are deployed to the cluster.

Support Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF).

Support cookie-based affinity.

Support URL routing.

What should you include the recommendation?

Options:

A.

an NGINX ingress controller

B.

Application Gateway Ingress Controller (AGIC)

C.

an HTTP application routing ingress controller

D.

the Kubernetes load balancer service

Question 33

You are planning an Azure Storage solution for sensitive data. The data will be accessed daily. The data set is less than 10 GB.

You need to recommend a storage solution that meets the following requirements:

• All the data written to storage must be retained for five years.

• Once the data is written, the data can only be read. Modifications and deletion must be prevented.

• After five years, the data can be deleted, but never modified.

• Data access charges must be minimized

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 34

You deploy several Azure SQL Database instances.

You plan to configure the Diagnostics settings on the databases as shown in the following exhibit.

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 35

You have an application that is used by 6,000 users to validate their vacation requests. The application manages its own credential

Users must enter a username and password to access the application. The application does NOT support identity providers.

You plan to upgrade the application to use single sign-on (SSO) authentication by using an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) application registration.

Which SSO method should you use?

Options:

A.

password-based

B.

OpenID Connect

C.

header-based

D.

SAML

Question 36

Your company deploys several Linux and Windows virtual machines (VMs) to Azure. The VMs are deployed with the Microsoft Dependency Agent and the Microsoft Monitoring Agent installed by using Azure VM extensions. On-premises connectivity has been enabled by using Azure ExpressRoute.

You need to design a solution to monitor the VMs.

Which Azure monitoring services should you use? To answer, select the appropriate Azure monitoring services in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 37

You have two app registrations named App1 and App2 in Azure AD. App1 supports role-based access control (RBAC) and includes a role named Writer.

You need to ensure that when App2 authenticates to access App1, the tokens issued by Azure AD include the Writer role claim.

Which blade should you use to modify each app registration? To answer, drag the appropriate blades to the correct app registrations. Each blade may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 38

You are designing a storage solution that will ingest, store, and analyze petabytes (PBs) of structured, semi-structured and unstructured text data. The analyzed data will be offloaded to Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 for long-term retention.

You need to recommend a storage and analytics solution that meets the following requirements:

• Stores the processed data

• Provides interactive analytics

• Supports manual scaling, built-in autoscaling. and custom autoscaling

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 39

You have an on-premises Microsoft SQL server named SQLI that hosts 50 databases.

You plan to migrate SQL 1 to Azure SQL Managed Instance.

You need to perform an offline migration of SQL 1. The solution must minimize administrative effort.

What should you include in the solution?

Options:

A.

SQL Server Migration Assistant (SSMA)

B.

Azure Migrate

C.

Data Migration Assistant (DMA)

D.

Azure Database Migration Service

Question 40

You have an Azure subscription.

You need to recommend an Azure Kubernetes service (AKS) solution that will use Linux nodes. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Minimize the time it takes to provision compute resources during scale-out operations.

• Support autoscaling of Linux containers.

• Minimize administrative effort.

Which scaling option should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Virtual Kubetet

B.

cluster autoscaler

C.

virtual nodes

D.

horizontal pod autoscaler

Question 41

You have an on-premises Microsoft SQL Server database named SQL1.

You plan to migrate SQL 1 to Azure.

You need to recommend a hosting solution for SQL1. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Support the deployment of multiple secondary, read-only replicas.

• Support automatic replication between primary and secondary replicas.

• Support failover between primary and secondary replicas within a 15-minute recovery time objective (RTO).

Options:

Question 42

You plan to deploy multiple instances of an Azure web app across several Azure regions.

You need to design an access solution for the app. The solution must meet the following replication requirements:

• Support rate limiting.

• Balance requests between all instances.

• Ensure that users can access the app in the event of a regional outage.

Solution: You use Azure Front Door to provide access to the app.

Does this meet the goal?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

Question 43

You have a 500-TB, on-premises Microsoft SQL Server database named DB1.

You have an on-premises datacenter that contains virtual machines. The virtual machines host database, web, file, and application resources.

You have an Azure subscription.

You need to migrate DBl and the virtual machines to Azure. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• During the migration of DB1, data cannot be transmitted over the internet, and the impact on the internet must be minimized.

• The migration of the virtual machines must support a test migration before the production migration.

• During the migration of the virtual machines, downtime must be minimized.

What should you use for each migration? To answer, drag the appropriate services to the correct targets. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 44

You are designing a message application that will run on an on-premises Ubuntu virtual machine. The application will use Azure Storage queues.

You need to recommend a processing solution for the application to interact with the storage queues. The solution must meet the following requirements:

Create and delete queues daily.

Be scheduled by using a CRON job.

Upload messages every five minutes.

What should developers use to interact with the queues?

Options:

A.

Azure CLI

B.

AzCopy

C.

Azure Data Factory

D.

.NET Core

Question 45

You have an Azure subscription.

Your on-premises network contains a file server named Server1. Server 1 stores 5 TB of company files that are accessed rarely.

You plan to copy the files to Azure Storage.

You need to implement a storage solution for the files that meets the following requirements:

• The files must be available within 24 hours of being requested.

• Storage costs must be minimized.

Which two possible storage solutions achieve this goal? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Create a general-purpose v1 storage account. Create a blob container and copy the files to the blob container.

B.

Create a general-purpose v2 storage account that is configured for the Hot default access tier. Create a blob container, copy the files to the blob container, and set each file to the Archive access tier.

C.

Create a general-purpose v1 storage account. Create a file share in the storage account and copy the files to the file share.

D.

Create a general-purpose v2 storage account that is configured for the Cool default access tier. Create a file share in the storage account and copy the files to the file share.

E.

Create an Azure Blob storage account that is configured for the Cool default access tier. Create a blob container, copy the files to the blob container, and set each file to the Archive access tier.

Question 46

To meet the authentication requirements of Fabrikam, what should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 47

You need to recommend a solution to meet the database retention requirement. What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Configure a long-term retention policy for the database.

B.

Configure Azure Site Recovery.

C.

Configure geo replication of the database.

D.

Use automatic Azure SQL Database backups.

Question 48

You need to recommend a data storage strategy for WebApp1.

What should you include in in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

an Azure SQL Database elastic pool

B.

a vCore-based Azure SQL database

C.

an Azure virtual machine that runs SQL Server

D.

a fixed-size DTU AzureSQL database.

Question 49

You need to recommend a strategy for migrating the database content of WebApp1 to Azure. What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Use Azure Site Recovery to replicate the SQL servers to Azure.

B.

Use SQL Server transactional replication.

C.

Copy the BACPAC file that contains the Azure SQL database file to Azure Blob storage.

D.

Copy the VHD that contains the Azure SQL database files to Azure Blob storage

Question 50

You are evaluating the components of the migration to Azure that require you to provision an Azure Storage account.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 51

You design a solution for the web tier of WebApp1 as shown in the exhibit.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

Options:

Question 52

You need to recommend a strategy for the web tier of WebApp1. The solution must minimize What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Create a runbook that resizes virtual machines automatically to a smaller size outside of business hours.

B.

Configure the Scale Up settings for a web app.

C.

Deploy a virtual machine scale set that scales out on a 75 percent CPU threshold.

D.

Configure the Scale Out settings for a web app.

Question 53

You need to recommend a notification solution for the IT Support distribution group.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Network Watcher

B.

an action group

C.

a SendGrid account with advanced reporting

D.

Azure AD Connect Health

Question 54

What should you include in the identity management strategy to support the planned changes?

Options:

A.

Move all the domain controllers from corp.fabrikam.com to virtual networks in Azure.

B.

Deploy domain controllers for corp.fabrikam.com to virtual networks in Azure.

C.

Deploy a new Azure AD tenant for the authentication of new R & D projects.

D.

Deploy domain controllers for the rd.fabrikam.com forest to virtual networks in Azure.

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Total 371 questions