Free and Premium Cisco 800-150 Dumps Questions Answers

Inability to manage or control switch functions → Supervisor module

Failure to maintain optimal temperatures → Fan module

Loss of connectivity on specific ports → Line card

Inability to establish fiber optic connections → Transceivers

Degraded internal data transfer between line cards → Fabric module

From theFLDTEC training materials, Cisco MDS switches are built for high availability and redundancy, but field technicians must know which component impacts whatfunction:

Supervisor Module: Manages control plane functions — a failure results in loss of system-level management or redundancy.

Fan Module: Essential for cooling — failure here leads to overheating and thermal alarms.

Line Card: Provides connectivity — port failures or loss of interface status originate from faulty line cards.

Transceivers (SFP/QSFP modules): Responsible for optical transmission — failure leads to fiber optic link issues.

Fabric Module: Critical for switching between line cards — its failure leads to degraded or disrupted internal traffic paths.

These mappings help techniciansisolate the source of faultsand proceed with the correctRMA or replacementprocedure.

TheWireless LAN Controller (WLC)plays a central role in Cisco’s Unified Wireless Network solution by providing centralized management, configuration, and monitoring for multiple access points (APs). It allows for streamlined policy enforcement, seamless mobility, load balancing, and security management across wireless networks.

While WLCs facilitate wireless connectivity indirectly, their main role is tocentrally manage and controlaccess points — not to function as Layer 3 routers or format data frames.

On Cisco Catalyst 8000 Series Edge platforms, removing the chassis cover provides access to internal components such asDIMMs (Dual In-line Memory Modules)andSSDs (Solid-State Drives). These components are located internally and require the removal of the chassis cover for maintenance or replacement.​

DIMMsare used for system memory and are essential for the router's operation.

SSDsprovide storage for system software and configurations.​

Other components likeNetwork Interface Modules (NIMs)andtransceiversare typically accessible externally and do not require chassis cover removal.​

The commandcopy tftp: running-configis used to retrieve a configuration file from a TFTP server and merge it with the current running configuration of a Cisco device. Thisoperation is additive, meaning it integrates the new configuration commands into the existing running configuration without removing any pre-existing commands unless explicitly overridden.​

This method is particularly useful when restoring configurations to a replacement device, as it allows for the seamless integration of necessary settings without disrupting the current operational state.​

In contrast, usingcopy tftp: startup-configwould overwrite the startup configuration file, which could lead to unintended consequences upon the next device reload. The optionsload tftp: running-configandmerge tftp: running-configare not valid Cisco IOS commands.​

Before installing or replacingDIMMs (Dual In-line Memory Modules)in a Cisco UCS server, it is essential to verify thecurrent DIMM configuration and the population order. Cisco UCS servers have strict memory population rules to ensure optimal performance and compatibility, particularly in relation to memory channels and banks.

While the type, capacity, and firmware compatibility are important, failing to follow the correct population guidelines can result in failed boot processes or suboptimal performance.

Within theFLDTECtraining, especially underMaintenance and RMA Procedures, there is a strong emphasis on safely transferring and adapting configurations from failed or decommissioned devices to replacement units.

The official guidance includes the following:

"When reusing a configuration from an old device, make sure to retain the necessary security elements such as username entries. This ensures the replacement device is still accessible under the correct user credentials."

Here's a breakdown of why the correct answer isB:

A. Remove all configurations under line vty 0 4:This would eliminate remote access settings, making it harder to manage the device.

B. Retain all username entries:Correct. Keeping the username entries ensures continued secure access and avoids loss of administrative control.

C. Keep all access-list commands intact:Not always required — ACLs are often tailored to interface-specific settings or environments which may differ between devices.

D. Add the enable password cisco command:Not a best practice. Default passwords (like cisco) should be avoided for security reasons, and it's not required if enable secret is already in use.

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The highlighted component on the Cisco I/O module is the chassisconnections LED, which indicates the status of connectivity between the I/O module and the chassis.

In the exhibit, the orange arrow points to asmall rectangular LED indicatorlocated to the left side of the I/O module (Cisco UCS-IOM-2304). This specific LED isnot aligned with the ports, fans, or screws, which helps identify it correctly.

Chassis connections LED (B)is responsible for indicating thestatus of uplink/downlink communicationbetween the I/O module and the chassis.

Greenusually indicates a healthy link.

Amberoroffmay indicate a problem or no connection.

Why the other answers are incorrect:

A. Captive screw→ These are at the far corners, not where the arrow points.

C. Fan module LED→ This IOM doesn’t have user-visible fan LEDs atthe front face.

D. Fixed port→ These are the large rectangular SFP ports clearly visible in the middle, not near the arrow.

This identification is important whentroubleshooting chassis-to-IOM connectivityor verifyingmodule status LEDsduring field maintenance.

Cisco Unified Communications Manager (CUCM) is typically deployed onCisco UCS C-Series servers. These rack-mount servers provide the necessary computing resources to support CUCM's call control and session management functions in enterprise environments. The UCS C-Series servers offer scalability, reliability, and integration capabilities essential for unified communications deployments.​

Options A (Cisco ASR routers), B (Cisco Catalyst switches), and C (Cisco ISR routers) are networking devices designed for routing and switching functions and are not intended as platforms for deploying CUCM.​

The main advantage ofCisco Intersightis itscloud-based architecture, which allows IT administrators tomanage infrastructure from any locationwithout needing to install or maintain traditional on-premises management tools.

This provides:

Centralized visibility and control over UCS servers and HyperFlex infrastructure

Remote firmware upgrades and configuration

Policy-driven automation

Unlike on-premises tools, Intersight eliminates the overhead of maintaining dedicated infrastructure for management.

For standalone Cisco Secure Firewall deployments, theCisco Secure Firewall Device Manager (FDM)is the most appropriate management option. FDM is a browser-based, on-box management tool that allows administrators to configure and manage a single firewall device without the need for external management infrastructure. It provides an intuitive interface for basic configurations, policy management, and monitoring.​

In contrast:​

Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC)is designed for centralized management of multiple firewall devices.

Cisco Defense Orchestrator (CDO)is a cloud-based solution for managing security policies across various devices.

Cisco Security Manageris an older platform primarily used for managing ASA devices.​

Theshow inventorycommand is used on Cisco devices to display detailed information about thehardware components installed, including:

Product Identifier (PID)

Version Identifier (VID)

Serial Number (SN)

Description of the component

In the exhibit, the output clearly shows:

NAME: "Chassis", DESCR: "Cisco ISR4451-X/K9"

PID:ISR4451-X/K9, VID: V01, SN: FCW2134L0SH

This confirms thatshow inventoryis the correct command to retrieve theserial numberand hardware inventory details.

show versionprovides some system information and sometimes includes serial numbers, but it's not as reliable or detailed for component-level hardware info.

show idpromis not commonly used and not supported on all platforms.

show platformprovides platform-specific info but not typically the serial number.

The highlighted components in all three Cisco UCS server models (5108 B-Series Blade Server Chassis, X9508 X Series Modular Server Chassis, and C225 M6 Rack Server) are fan modules, which are field-replaceable units responsible for cooling the system.

The highlighted components in the images correspond tocooling fans— these are essential for maintaining optimal thermal conditions within each Cisco UCS server type.Here's a breakdown of what's visible in each:

Cisco UCS 5108 B-Series Blade Server Chassis: The highlighted vertical rectangular components arefan modules, which provide high-efficiency airflow for the densely packed blades.

Cisco UCS X9508 X-Series Modular Server Chassis: The front-facingfan traysare clearly marked, used to cool the modular nodes and shared infrastructure.

Cisco UCS C225 M6 Rack Server: The highlighted components on the side of the motherboard are alsofan modules, directly responsible for cooling the CPU, memory, and other internal components.

These fans arefield-replaceable units (FRUs)and are routinely accessed by technicians during preventive maintenance or fault replacement.

The correct sequence for mounting a Cisco device in a rack is:​

Install mounting brackets: Attach the appropriate rack-mount brackets to the sides of the device using the screws provided. This step prepares the device for secure installation in the rack.​

Mount in rack: Carefully place the device into the rack, aligning the brackets with the rack posts, and secure it using the appropriate rack-mount screws.​

Ground the device: After the device is securely mounted, connect the grounding wire to the chassis grounding point and then to the facility ground. This step ensures safety and compliance with electrical standards.​

This sequence is recommended to ensure both the physical security of the device and the safety of personnel during installation.​

After powering off a Cisco device in preparation for chassis replacement, theimmediate next stepis tolabel and remove all I/O cables. This step is crucial to ensure that all connections can be accurately restored after the new chassis is installed.​

Proper labeling prevents confusion and potential misconfigurations during reassembly. Only after all cables are safely disconnected should you proceed to remove the chassis ground and then the chassis itself.​

When connectingtwo devices of the same type(e.g., two routers, two switches, or two DTEs), acrossover cableis required. This cable swaps the transmit and receive pairs to allow direct communication between devices without the need for an intermediate device like a switch.

Straight-through cablesare used to connect different types of devices (e.g., PC to switch).

Rolled cablesare used for console access.

USB Type A to Bcables are typically used for peripheral device connections, not networking.

TheSpine-and-Leafarchitecture is the preferredpod-based deployment modelin modern data centers because of itshigh scalability and flexibility. In this topology:

Leaf switchesconnect to servers and act as the access layer.

Spine switchesfunction as the core layer, interconnecting all leaf switches.

This non-blocking, highly redundant model supportspredictable latency, easy horizontal scaling, and load balancing, making it ideal for cloud-scale and virtualized environments.

Top of Rack (ToR)andEnd of Row (EoR)are physical cabling layouts that do not inherently provide the same level of architectural scalability.

Fabric Extender modelsextend switch ports but depend on upstream switches for intelligence, limiting flexibility.

These components are part of theCisco Collaboration System Architecture (CSA), and are reviewed in theFLDTEC trainingunderCisco Equipment and Collaboration Basics:

Call Control: Managed by services likeCisco Unified Communications Manager (CUCM), it routes and connects calls.

Collaboration Applications: Provide added value services such asvoicemail (Unity),messaging (IM&P), presence, and more.

Edge Devices: IncludeCisco ExpresswayandCUBE(Cisco Unified Border Element), offering secure access and traversal for mobile/remote endpoints.

Conferencing: Powered by platforms likeCisco Meeting ServerorWebex, enabling multi-party conferencing.

Endpoints: Include bothhardware (IP phones, video units)andsoftware (Webex app)that users interact with directly.

In enterprise networking, remote sites or branch offices connect to the central campus network using:​

WAN Links:These are dedicated communication paths that connect geographically dispersed networks. WAN links can be leased lines, MPLS circuits, or other forms of long-distance connectivity that facilitate reliable data transmission between remote sites and the main campus.​

IPsec VPN Tunnels:Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) VPNs provide secure, encrypted tunnels over the public internet, allowing remote sites to connect to the enterprise network securely. This method is cost-effective and widely used for connecting branch offices to the central network infrastructure.​

Access layer switches (Option A) and LAN core switches (Option E) are components within a local network and do not facilitate remote connectivity. Ad hoc Wi-Fi networks (Option D) are temporary and lack the security and reliability required for enterprise-level remote connections.​

When addressing call quality issues between IP phones, theReal-time Transport Protocol (RTP)is the primary protocol to analyze. RTP is responsible for the actual transmission of voice data during a call, and its performance directly impacts call quality.​

Key factors affecting RTP and, consequently, call quality include:​

Packet Loss:Missing packets can lead to audio gaps.

Jitter:Variations in packet arrival times can cause choppy audio.

Latency:Delays in packet delivery can result in noticeable lag.​

Analyzing RTP streams allows technicians to identify these issues and implement appropriate Quality of Service (QoS) measures to mitigate them.​

Incontrast:​

SIP (Session Initiation Protocol):Handles call setup, modification, and teardown but not the media stream.

SCCP (Skinny Client Control Protocol):A Cisco proprietary protocol for signaling, not media transport.

H.323:An older protocolsuite for multimedia communication, encompassing both signaling and media, but less commonly used in modern IP telephony.​Reference:Supporting Cisco Devices for Field Technicians (FLDTEC) – Troubleshooting Methodologie

TheFLDTECtraining describes theTCP/IP encapsulationas a step-by-step process where data is passed down through the layers of the TCP/IP model:

Application Layer: User data is created (email, file, request) and the application layeradds the application header, creating a data payload.

Transport Layer: The data is segmented. Each segment receives a transport-layer header (TCP/UDP), enabling proper sequencing and error handling at the destination.

Internet Layer: Segments are encapsulated intopackets(IP datagrams), with an IPheader added to facilitate routing between networks.

Link Layer: Finally, packets are framed with Layer 2 headers and trailers (including theFrame Check Sequencefor error detection), creating aframeready to be transmitted on the physical medium.

This layered encapsulation ensuresinteroperabilityandtroubleshooting clarity, which is why it is emphasized inFLDTEC’s IOS Software Basics module.

In the context ofWide Area Networks (WANs), the key objective is to connect geographically separated networks using service provider infrastructure. The FLDTEC course emphasizes that WAN environments typically involve devices that can handle different physical transmission mediums and protocols.

Modems:

Modulate and demodulate analog signals to digital signals.

Used in WAN environments to connect over analog lines like DSL or leased lines.

Essential for interfacing between digital routers and analog telephone networks.

Optical Fiber Converters:

Also known asmedia converters, they are used to convert electrical signals to optical signals (and vice versa) for fiber transmission.

Common in WAN scenarios where long-distance high-speed transmission over fiber is required.

Incorrect Options:

A. Hubs: Obsolete Layer 1 devices used in LANs, not suitable for WANs.

D. Network Interface Cards (NICs): Used in end devices for LAN connectivity.

E. Wireless Access Points: Typically used in WLANs within local premises, not WAN infrastructure.

This aligns withCisco’s WAN architecture fundamentalsas highlighted in FLDTEC under “Cisco Equipment and Related Hardware.”

Theshow interface statuscommand offers a succinct overview of switch port characteristics, including:​

Port ID

VLAN assignment

Duplex mode

Speed

Media type​

This command is particularly useful for quickly assessing theoperational status and configuration of switch ports, aiding in troubleshooting and verification tasks.​

In contrast:​

show cdp neighborsdisplays information about directly connected Cisco devices.

show controllersprovides low-level hardware information.

show ip interface briefoffers a summary of IP-related interface information.​

To back up the startup configuration of a Cisco device to a USB drive, the commandcopy startup-config usbflash0:[filename]is used. This command copies the contents of the startup configuration file stored in NVRAM to a specified file on the USB flash drive. This is particularly useful for creating backups before performing upgrades or replacements.​Option A:Copies the startup configuration to a TFTP server, not a USB drive.

Option B:Attempts to copy from the USB drive to the startup configuration, which is the reverse of the desired operation.

Option D:Copies the running configuration, not the startup configuration, to the USB drive.​

Integrates multiple network layers into a single infrastructure → Unified Fabric

Provides link aggregation and redundancy between switches → Virtual port channels (vPCs)

Enables software-defined networking in data centers → Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI)

Combines storage and network traffic on a single network → Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE)

These data center solutions are covered in theFLDTEC courseunder Cisco’s unified data center architecture and switching portfolio:

Unified Fabric:Streamlines Layer 2 and Layer 3 into a single operational model, reducing complexity and enhancing scalability.

vPC (Virtual Port Channel): Allows two Nexus switches to appear as one logical switch, enablingloop-free topologyandactive-active uplinks.

ACI (Application Centric Infrastructure): Cisco’s SDN solution, delivering centralized automation, policy enforcement, and fabric management.

FCoE: Enableslossless Ethernetforstorage (Fibre Channel)traffic to coexist withdatatraffic on the same Ethernet infrastructure.

These technologies are fundamental in modern Cisco-powered data centers tooptimize performance,reduce hardware, andsimplify management.

When configuring a terminal emulator (such as PuTTY, Tera Term, or HyperTerminal) to connect to the console port of a Cisco switch, the standard settings are as follows:​

Speed (baud rate): 9600This is the default transmission speed for Cisco console ports, ensuring compatibility across various devices.​

Data bits: 8This setting specifies that each character transmitted consists of 8 data bits, which is standard for most serial communications.​

Parity: NoneNo parity bit is used, meaning there is no additional error-checking bit appended to each character.​

Stop bits: 1One stop bit indicates the end of a character transmission.​

Flow control: NoneNo flow control is employed, allowing continuous data transmission without hardware or software-based pausing.​

Therefore, optionsC (Speed: 9600)andD (Data bits: 8)are correct. Options A (Stop bits: 2), B (Flow control: Hardware), and E (Parity: Even) deviate from the standard settings and may result in communication issues if configured.​

In theFLDTEC course, the process for removing or replacing asupervisor module— especially thestandbysupervisor— in a modular switch like theCisco MDS 9700is clearly outlined. Cisco documentation states:

"Before removing a standby supervisor module, it must first be placed into out-of-service mode using the CLI command system no supervisor <slot-number> or via the appropriate management interface."

This action ensures the systemacknowledges the supervisor is no longer participating in redundancy, allowing a safe and controlled removal without impacting system operations.

Why not the other options?

A. Shut down the entire switch→ Not required; MDS switches are built for high availability and allow hot-swap operations.

C. Disconnect all network interface cables→ This applies to line cards or interfaces, not to supervisor removal specifically.

D. Perform a manual failover→ Failover is requiredwhen removing the active supervisor, not the standby one.

According to theCisco FLDTEC training and product documentation:

Cisco PTZ 4K Camera: Offers high-definition video capture with pan-tilt-zoom features and 4K resolution — ideal for large conference spaces.

Cisco Webex Board Pro: Interactive collaboration device that combines video conferencing, whiteboarding, and wireless content sharing.

Cisco Quad Camera: Features multiple cameras for wide-angle views, speaker tracking, and automatic framing — great for medium to large meeting rooms.

Cisco Room Navigator: A touchscreen device that provides intuitive control for room settings, scheduling, and call management.

In theFLDTEC course, underSafety and ESD Procedures, Cisco outlines the following safety workflow before working on any network hardware:

Locate Emergency Power-Off Switch: Identifying how to cut power quickly is essential in case of an electrical fault or emergency.

Disconnect Power: Always ensure the power source is turned off and disconnected before handling any components.

Verify with Multimeter: Use a multimeter to confirm that no voltage is present before proceeding.

Connect ESD Strap: Once confirmed safe, attach your ESD strap to a grounded point to prevent electrostatic damage to sensitive components.

Following this process is critical not only forpersonal safetybut also forequipment protection, especially duringhardware installation, maintenance, or RMA replacements.

In the providedCisco UCS architecture diagram, the infrastructure consists of:

Two Fabric Interconnects (A and B), each connecting to:

Ethernet (LAN)

Fibre Channel (FC)

FCoE (Fibre Channel over Ethernet)

Both Fabric Interconnects are independently connected to bothCisco UCS Chassis 1 and 2through I/O Modules (IOMs).

This is theclassic active-active UCSdesign, providingfull path redundancyfor all traffic types:

LAN uplinksare handled separately by Fabric Interconnect B.

SAN trafficis distributed throughFC uplinksandFCoE uplinksvia Fabric Interconnects A and B.

Each server in the chassis canfail over its traffic to the alternate fabric if one interconnect fails.

This architecture guaranteesno single point of failure, which is essential inmission-critical environmentslike data centers and enterprise server farms.

Cisco Webex Callingis a cloud-based, enterprise-grade PBX (Private Branch Exchange) solution designed to provide comprehensive voice communication services via the Webex cloud platform. It enables IP phones and softphones to register to the cloud, allowing for centralized call control, voicemail, and collaboration features without the need for an on-premises call manager.

Cisco Hosted Collaboration Solutionsare partner-hosted services.

Webex Meetingssupports virtual video conferencing.

Webex Teams(now part of Webex App) supports messaging and collaboration, not PBX functionality.